Pesantren dan Pergerakan Islam (Studi tentang Alumni Pesantren al- Mukmin (IKAPPIM) Ngruki Sukoharjo- Surakarta dan Fundamentalisme Islam)

Amir Mahmud , 043403 (2008) Pesantren dan Pergerakan Islam (Studi tentang Alumni Pesantren al- Mukmin (IKAPPIM) Ngruki Sukoharjo- Surakarta dan Fundamentalisme Islam). ["eprint_fieldopt_thesis_type_phd" not defined] thesis, UIN Sunan Kalijaga.

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Abstract

Islamic boarding school (pesantren) withh its uniqueness played an important role in the strugle of Indonesian nation against imperialism to grab its independence on August 17, 1945, Many of santri student) joined people army and were part of National Military of Indonesia. Islamic boarding school was also the base camp of forming cadre and fighting against colonialism. Al Mukmin Ngruki Islamic boarding scool had grown and became part of the teaching of the vlaues of piety. The pesantren as built on the foundation of the al-salaf al-salih as an effort to maintain the tradition of islam and produce moslem scholars in the transmission and transfering of Islam science. In New Order era (Orba), this pesantren was accused by the government as an extreme school because of irs firmness in practicing the princille of aqidah Islamiyah. In reformation era, similar accusation emerged with the stigma of “ radical Islam” and “terorist den”. This was caused by the fact that some alumni were connected with the bombing incidents in a number of Indonesia regions and also overseas, and related with international terrorism network. IKAPPIM (Union of Alumni of al-Mukmin Ngruki Islamic boarding school ) was formed as apl place to accommodate the aspiraration of alumni of al-Muknin the organization was outside the structure of the boarding school and independent. Nevertheles, IKAPPIM could give contribution in building and developing the institution. The teaching of al-salaf al-ssalih as the basis of religious understanding of IKAPPIM was shwon in the spirit and comitment of the members to maintain their struggle to uphold syari’at islam in all areas of the organization activity. The action of the alumni of al Ngruki had been established at the statement of commitmnt. They comitment ro laways make a change in society and culture. In organizational commitment a the realization of the loyalty of its members to the organization. The action of the alumni was based on manhaj or way of struggle toward establishment of akidah and syariat islam that was an obligation to be immplemented, with the caracteristics: rabbaniyah, as tasawur or view as a whole : syumuliyah, Islam as the last religion with universal caracteristic, and ; alamiyah, unlimited to certain place. Trough the manhaj , alumni viwed Islam as risalah for all people regardless of any kind of boundaries. This principle was also the basis of IKAPPIM in creating silaturrahim bond among the alumni that were always had the same commitment in upholding Islam in all areas without recognizing cultural constrain. Based on the above facts, the author attempted to study religious understanding of the alumni, the relation of the alumni with Islam groups and the involvement of the alumni of al-Mukmin Ngruki Islamic boading school in violence acts in a number of place. The researc was conducted in al- Mukmin Islamic boarding school Ngruki Surakarta and to the alumni IKAPPIM, in which the data colecting was done by observation, interview and documentaion. Data analysis aplied qualitative descriptive analysisi. The results of this researc were : (1) religious understanding of the alumni of al-Mukmin Islamic boarding school was based on the teaching al-salaf al-salih meaning following the teaching of former generation carefully; (2) the alumni of al-Mumin Islamic boarding school in IKAPPIM always made inter-organization cooperation to form and shape da’i and ulama/amilin fi sabilillah; (2) involvement of the lamuni of al-Mukmin Ngruki Islamic boarding school in violence acts in a number of place was caused more by the feeling of solidarity in defending fellow Muslim that experienced unjust treatment

Item Type: Thesis (["eprint_fieldopt_thesis_type_phd" not defined])
Additional Information: Promotor:Prof.Dr.H.Burhanudin Daja
Uncontrolled Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Pesantren
Subjects: Ilmu Agama Islam
Depositing User: Khairunisa Etikasari, SIP, MIP Pegawai
Date Deposited: 19 Nov 2014 12:34
Last Modified: 19 Nov 2014 12:35
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/14589

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