CONVERSATION PROBLEMS IN MAN OF STEEL MOVIE

SHOFA’I MAZIYAH, NIM. 10150080 (2014) CONVERSATION PROBLEMS IN MAN OF STEEL MOVIE. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA.

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Abstract

Man of Steel is a reboot of Superman movie. The object of this paper is conversation problems happening in the movie. This study is intended to find out the kinds of conversation problems occurring in the movie, and how and why conversation problems happen in the movie. The method used to collect the data is documentation while the technique used to analyze them is conversation analysis technique. To analyze them, it uses conversation analysis by Sack et al, politeness strategy by Brown and Levinson, and cooperative principles by Grice. The analysis results in several findings. Firstly, gap‟ and overlap‟ kinds of the conversation problems occur in the movie. Secondly, when the gap is used, it applies „a current speaker selects next‟ technique. While the overlap is used, it applies „self-selection‟ technique. Thirdly, a speaker does the gap for several reasons. The first is the speaker gets unfocused on his conversation. It is caused by his doing another activity and something coming from outside in the conversation. The second is the speaker is really thinking of his next utterance. The third is the speaker has a certain feeling to another participant. In doing the gap, the speaker produces non-FTA, negative FTA, and FIA with the strategy of bald on record, and positive FTA with the strategy of bald on record and off record. In other hand, several reasons of doing the overlap are to ensure another participant and to remind something more important to another participant in the conversation. In applying the overlap, the speaker produces negative FTA with the strategy of bald on record, and positive FTA with the strategy of bald on record and off record.

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