UJI KETAHANAN CABAI RAWIT MERAH (CAPSICUM FRUTESCENS L) TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA DENGAN AGENSIA BIOKONTROL BAKTERI INDIGEN DARI LENDIR KULIT KATAK SAWAH (FEJERVARYA LIMNOCHARIS)

MAULANA SEPTIANI, NIM. 10640002 (2015) UJI KETAHANAN CABAI RAWIT MERAH (CAPSICUM FRUTESCENS L) TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA DENGAN AGENSIA BIOKONTROL BAKTERI INDIGEN DARI LENDIR KULIT KATAK SAWAH (FEJERVARYA LIMNOCHARIS). Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the resistance level of pepper (Capsium frutescens L.) toward anthracnose disease after being treated by indegenous bacteria, KSMD3 and KSMD10, isolated from skin mucous of frog (F. limnocharis) as biological control agents. These isolates were examined their ability against pathogenic fungi, C. capsici TCKr2 through in vivo test. The test was conducted using injection and blotter paper method. The injection method was applied to determine the incidence of the disease on peppers, whereas the blotter paper method was used on pepper seed. The results of injection method showed that the incidence of the disease which caused by KSMD3 and KSMD10 both were 30% (moderate). The incidence of the disease caused by KSMD3 and KSMD10 in blotter paper method showed 30% (moderate) and 38% (moderate), respectively. Application of mancozeb on pepper and pepper seed showed 70% (susceptible) and 40% (moderate). Meanwhile, the incidences of disease which caused by using aquadest were most highly susceptible 100% (injection method) and 76% (blotter paper method).

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