ACCULTURATION AND RELIGIOUS LIFE CHALLENGE THE TIONGHOA ETHNIC IN SYARIA LAND TOWARD PEACE AND HARMONY IN ACEH (CASE STUDY IN ACEH TAMIANG DISTRICT)

Sulaiman, Ismail (2014) ACCULTURATION AND RELIGIOUS LIFE CHALLENGE THE TIONGHOA ETHNIC IN SYARIA LAND TOWARD PEACE AND HARMONY IN ACEH (CASE STUDY IN ACEH TAMIANG DISTRICT). In: Proceedings of the International conference on language and religion quo-vadis language and literature in the religious life? Proceedings, 1 (1). Fakultas Adab dan Ilmu Budaya UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, pp. 108-121. ISBN 978-602-1048-03-0

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Abstract

It is a phenomenal in social culture between Aceh people and Chinese ethnic which has happened in Aceh. Chinese ethnics have been as part of Aceh citizen for ages which have stayed in Aceh Tamiang and having socialization, adaptation, and integration with native peoples. Aceh Qanun (Undang-Undang PA) implement Islamic law gives freedom for it citizen to practice their faith and believe. This paper aims to describe about intercultural communication, religious challenges and the process of acculturation the ethnic Tamiang with ethnic Chinese in Aceh Tamiang district. There are several indications that the communication between the ethnic Chinese in Aceh Tamiang has worked effectively and the communication has done in the process of acculturation. Acculturation process goes well. Acculturation among ethnic Chinese with Tamiang occurs through a process of assimilation. Supporting factors also influence the establishment of acculturation. Among these factors are influenced by trading, education, and marriage. The majority of them are connected by trade. This factor has affected by awareness, tolerance and solidarity in the ability to communicate and socialize among them. It will simplify the process of acculturation and ethnic Chinese can survive in peace and harmony in Aceh as a Syaria land. Keywords: Acculturation, Religious, intercultural, communication, Syaria.

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