GERAKAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT SIPIL STUDI GERAKAN SOSIAL LKIS, FAHMINA, DAN THE WAHID INSTITUTE

MIBTADIN, NIM. 1230010059 (2017) GERAKAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT SIPIL STUDI GERAKAN SOSIAL LKIS, FAHMINA, DAN THE WAHID INSTITUTE. Doctoral thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The existence of Islamic social movements of NU youths who made choices through NGOs such as LKiS, Fahmina, and The Wahid Institute become a separate phenomenon, especially when it is related to political discourse, resource mobilization, and framing their movements. Their movement departs from critical-transformative Islamic thinking to encourage social and religious change in Indonesia. Although they are different in model, typography, and social movement approach, according to their locality, this movements are heading in the same direction, seeking a new breakthrough to strengthen democratization, pluralism, freedom and religion in Indonesia. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive.The datasource comes from observation, interview, and writing about LKiS, Fahmina, and The Wahid Institute. This research uses qualitative data analysis by using interactive analysis model which includes three stages: data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing, while to test the validity of data is done by triangulation of data and review of informant. The theory used in this research is social movement theory bymaking a point of political oppurtunity structure (POS), resources mobilization (RM), and framing. LKiS, Fahmina, and The Wahid Institute in encouraging religious social change by taking advantage of political dynamics, optimize resources, and frame them in various forms. The findings in the study found out that the existence of NGOs as a medium of Islamic social movements became a separate phenomenon in the NU environment, especially if the institution was in command of young NU activists. The emergence of their Islamic social movements was influenced by the dynamics of the state politics, as LKiS emerged during the repressive New Order era, while Fahmina and The Wahid Institute were present in the political openness of the Reform era. The Islamic social movements of LKiS, xv Fahmina, and The Wahid Institute were directed to socio-religious changes in Indonesia. They did the networking for strengthening resources in the fight for universal human values, democracy, minority rights, justice, religious freedom, and humanity's peace. The faces of their Islamic social movements varied, as well as their choice of strategy, framing, and approaches,depending on the context of their respective locality. LKiS is on religious discourse criticisms that encourages the emergence of a more transformative theology. Meanwhile, Fahmina emphasizes on the issue of pesantren empowerment, minority rights, and gender justice. Then, The Wahid Institute focuses on strengthening the civil rights of citizenship and religious freedom. The strength of their social movements lies in the main issue being developed that is in direct contact with real issues in society. Their Islamic social movements were oriented towards religious social transformation in Indonesia for a more democratic, just and respectful life in a plural Indonesia society as a civil society.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Additional Information: Prof. Dr. H. Machasin, M.Ag., Dr. Zuhri, M.Ag., dan Ahmad Norma Permata,M.A., Ph.D.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Social Movement, Civil Society, LKiS, Fahmina, The Wahid Institute.
Subjects: Ilmu Agama Islam
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Disertasi > Ilmu Agama Islam
Depositing User: Miftahul Ulum [IT Staff]
Date Deposited: 02 Jan 2018 14:18
Last Modified: 02 Jan 2018 14:18
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/28810

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