UNDANG-UNDANG MELAKA SUATU TINJAUAN RESEPSI DAN INTERTEKS (UNDANG-UNDANG MELAKA A RECEPTION AND INTERTEXTUAL APPROACH)

UNDANG-UNDANG MELAKA SUATU TINJAUAN RESEPSI DAN INTERTEKS, (2008) UNDANG-UNDANG MELAKA SUATU TINJAUAN RESEPSI DAN INTERTEKS (UNDANG-UNDANG MELAKA A RECEPTION AND INTERTEXTUAL APPROACH). /Jurnal/Al-Jamiah/Al-Jamiah No. 46 Th. 1991/.

Abstract

This research takes of the text of Undang-Undang Melaka, issued in critical edition by Liaw Yock Fang (1976). This text is wellknown as Undang-nsang Negeri Melaka, Risalah Hukum Kanun, Hukum Kanun, and Undang-ndang Melayu.The text is known as one of the oldest and the most important Indonesian literature which contain laws, because of the wide application and the great amount of its manuscripts and also of the variant form.We analyse that text using a reception and intertextual approach. The receptive approach takes over the reseacher role as the explicit reader and the role of the text as the real matter of the implicit reader role. The intertextual approach here means while takes over the role of other text as the understanding background of UMM.From the analitical receptivity we know that a receptive on structur language and contect has existed in the UMM text. The aspect receptivity signed by verse addition absorbed from Islamic laws, the pattern and the method of writing. the receptivity of the language as used in Islamic law as asual. The content receptivity signed by the influence and absorbtion from the Islamic law text existed in the syncritism laws.We know from the intertextual analysis, UMM text has intertext relation with Quran, Hadis/Prophets tradition, and Ijmak/Consencus. In the other hand, from the two approachs we hope to know the Islamic law contents which were basorbed into UMM, and the Islamic laws practiced by community of Malaka at that time.Finally we shall know that the receptivity and the intertextual process in the UMM is the concequence and also the results of the difusion. This diffusion took place the local culture was influenced by Hinduism-Budhism and Islam. In this case involved some kinds of culture one of them was language, system of religion and laws, etc. Key words: explicit reader-implicit reader intertext relation

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