PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM TENTANG KESEHATAN MENTAL (STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN ZAKIAH DARADJAT DAN HASAN LANGGULUNG)

MUHAMMAD ZULHAM HIDAYAH SARAGIH, NIM. 1520411087 (2018) PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM TENTANG KESEHATAN MENTAL (STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN ZAKIAH DARADJAT DAN HASAN LANGGULUNG). Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem that the condition of the people in Indonesia is increasing rapidly and the complexity of the style and way of life. The competition between humans is increasingly becoming increasingly, juvenile delinquency that transcends boundaries, anarchic actions in public. For this reason, it is necessary to have a solution to prevent and overcome the potential that is increasingly developing in the community. Islamic education about mental health is one solution to overcome this, because it can rise with a strong and quality Muslim if faith, knowledge, and pious charity are indicators of healthy or mentally unhealthy humanity. This study aims to discuss the thoughts of Islamic education leaders on the mental health of the study of thought comparisons of Zakiah Daradjat and Hasan Langgulung with a Comparative approach. This study uses a type of library research (Library Research).They view mental health from the same experts; from the theories of Psychoanalysis, Behaviorism and humanity. Zakiah Daradjat and Hasan's studies together share mental health through the Psychology approach. Zakiah Daradjat, argued that mental health is a relative, and is a harmony in life. Where mental health is avoidance of a person from the symptoms of mental illness and mental disorders, as well as the ability to adjust themselves, others, the community environment, develop and utilize all the potential, talent and disposition so as to bring happiness and harmony in living a life, useful and happy in the world and in the hereafter. Hasan Langgulung, argued that mental health is a form of happiness, where mental health is safety and happiness which is an integrated state of one's energy that causes him to use and develop it as well as possible and subsequently cause him to manifest himself or realize his humanity. Mental illnesses brought by Zakiah Daradjat include psychiatric disorders, which include feelings, thoughts, behavior and body health. Also mental illnesses that include Neurasthenia, hysteria, and psychasthenia. Whereas mental illness was brought by Hasan Langgulung including psychology, disappointment, anxiety, and psychological shock, both mental and mental shock. They agree in relation to mental health disorders in the view of Islam, namely riya 'hasad and dengki, rakus, waryness, speaking excessively, cursing people, lying, very angry, appealing, love of the world and possessions, pride, pride and pride. In the view of Zakiah Daradjat, healthy mentality is the control of his body's feelings, thoughts, behavior and health in his life. Whereas Hasan Langgulung, looking at a healthy mentality is an effort of motivation, a way of defending himself, willingness to self, simplicity, and giving in his life. Mental health plays a role in Islamic education, which in Zakiah Daradjat's thinking, its relevance is the growth and development of religion for children so that it will lead them in the future, moral and religious formation for the younger generation so that mental health can help the education world from unbroken times only a certain generation. Whereas Hasan Langgulung, its relevance is Islamic education at home which includes all the obligations and rights of parents to children which provide an important role in growth and development both physically and spiritually, both for religion, and the environment of society, in addition to realizing human beings between descent and the environment also realize a community that is motivated and disciplined

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: Dr. Karwadi, M.Ag
Uncontrolled Keywords: Comparative, Islamic Education, Mental Hygiene, Zakiah Daradjat, Hasan Langgulung
Subjects: Pendidikan Agama Islam
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Thesis > Pendidikan Islam
Depositing User: Drs. Mochammad Tantowi, M.Si.
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2019 09:27
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2019 09:27
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/33551

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