MEMAHAMI TRADISI SLAMETAN KEMATIAN: STUDI AKULTURASI BUDAYA DALAM KOMUNITAS ISLAM DAN KRISTEN DI PERUMAHAN INKOPAD DESA SASAK PANJANG BOGOR

Deasy Elizabeth Wattimena-Kalalo, NIM.: 18200010145 (2021) MEMAHAMI TRADISI SLAMETAN KEMATIAN: STUDI AKULTURASI BUDAYA DALAM KOMUNITAS ISLAM DAN KRISTEN DI PERUMAHAN INKOPAD DESA SASAK PANJANG BOGOR. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

There are two special moments which are often celebrated in human life, named birth and death. In Indonesian archipelago, the celebration of these two moments is known as the slametan, although in some areas it has a special designation. This thesis focuses specifically on the death slametan tradition. There are several previous studies that also raise the slametan tradition of death more focused on the Javanese Islamic tradition, both from the perspective of history and fiqh. This thesis is different from previous studies, the author focuses on the death slametan in Javanese Islamic and Javanese Christian traditions which encountering religious communities. The death slametan tradition is one of the cultural constructs that are carried out operatively in the life of the general public and religion when their family members are dying. But in general, publican and religious communities carry out the slametan of death with an awareness that it is God who creates life, so that humans who are given the opportunity to enjoy life should give Him thanks. By using a qualitative approach, which is based on the theory of acculturation of culture and religion, this study aims to explain the root of the development of the death slametan tradition, and to describe how this death slametan tradition takes place and is understood by the community, and maps the community's efforts in facing obstacles and challenges in implementing the practice. In this study I used the Appreciative Inquiry method to analyze the field data through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with Muslim and Christian communities in the Inkopad, Bogor. The important finding of this research is that the death slametan tradition is capable of being a place of encounter that presents interreligious dialogue which upholds the noble values of harmony and kinship to achieve harmonious relations between humans and God, humans and others, and humans with God's creation. The death slametan tradition is able to open up spaces for multiethnic and multireligious community encounters by dismantling the barriers of differences and framing them in a harmonious interfaith dialogue.

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