TREND PENINGKATAN CERAI GUGAT: STUDI KASUS PERCERAIAN DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2015-2019

ARIF KURNIAWAN, NIM. 18203011002 (2021) TREND PENINGKATAN CERAI GUGAT: STUDI KASUS PERCERAIAN DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2015-2019. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This thesis spots at the escalation factor of contested divorce in Boyolali Regency in 2015-2019. In a society that full of patriarchal feel, the husband has entirely control for having marriage or divorce. Likewise, the concept of classical fiqh also fully legitimizes the divorce option on the husband's authority. The divorce concept is a way the wife takes with the term called khuluk. There was a question when in Boyolali, which is an area with a patriarchal tradition, a divorce was dominated by the wife as the determinant. In 2006 the ratio of divorce to contested divorce was 1:1, and in 2015-2019 there was a radical increase with a ratio of 1:3- 1:4. Based on those reflection, the writer considered to do the research about the factors causing the escalation of contested divorce and how far the social dimension contributed to this problem. This thesis is a field research in Boyolali. The data analyzed comes from the results of interviews and supporting data (court facts, copies of court judgment, data archives) that related to research variables. For data collection techniques, the compiler used non-probability sampling method in purposive sampling. Based on the observations facts and data, the compiler analysis used a sociological approach. The results of this thesis found that the phenomenon of the increasing trend of legal divorce in the Boyolali Society was correlated with social and family dynamics. In the context of social dynamics, this study reveals the fact that wives get jobs in line with the growth of the factory industry which prioritizes female workers and with this work they are able to meet the economic needs of their families that cannot be fulfilled by men or husbands. In the context of family dynamics, wives who are able to take over the husband's obligations in economic fulfillment reconstruct their existence in the family towards their husbands, where these wives understand that there is no equal distribution of roles from their partners when they as wives come out of their understanding of domestic roles can be shared with your husband. The implication is that family disorganization has triggered an increase in contested divorce in Boyolali District.

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