%0 Thesis %9 Skripsi %A SUHAELATUL FAIZAH AHMAD, NIM. 11150024 %B FAKULTAS ADAB DAN ILMU BUDAYA %D 2016 %F digilib:19359 %I UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA %K Death, Phantasy, Unconsciousness, Unconscious Phantasy, Introjection, Projection, and Splitting %T PEYTON’S NEAR-DEATH PHANTASY IN AMBROSE BIERCE’S AN OCCURRENCE AT OWL CREEK BRIDGE %U https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/19359/ %X Every human creature will definitely meet death. Before humans die, they will experience a condition that is known as a process through the death (sakarât almaut). When they are closer to death, humans will face some events that are unlogic and beyond humans logical mind. These near-death experiences are what also happen to Peyton Farquhar in An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge’s short story. The research purpose is to explain how the near-death experiences can be understood plausibly and conceivably.Thus, the research uses the psychoanalysis theory of Melanie Klein that is the object relations theory. It talks about the phantasy, the defense mechanism, and its relation to the unconsciousness. The research uses qualitative method. Whereas the collection data method uses close reading technique. The research concludes that Peyton experience the unconsciousness by the influence of three triggering thing. Moreover, his unconscious phantasy appears as a series of events that consist of four type events. Peyton’s defense mechanisms are introjections, projection, and splitting. His unconscious phantasy and defense mechanism have two functions: to protect himself from anxiety feeling and fear of death; and to achieve pleasure and safety. %Z Ulyati Retnosari, M.Hum