@article{digilib25457, volume = {Vol. 4}, number = {No. 21}, month = {January}, author = {Sangkot Sirait}, title = {Islamic Theology: an Epistemological Criticism}, publisher = {IISTE}, year = {2014}, journal = {Research on Humanities and Social Sciences}, pages = {20--28}, keywords = {Theology, Methods, Postmodernism}, url = {https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/25457/}, abstract = {The purpose of epistemology is to question what is knowledge and how to acquire its nature as well as to question the validity of knowledge. The Islamic theology is a main source of Muslim?s knowledge stemming from revelation. A method of acquiring knowledge is by involving language games, while its truth is regarded as an absolute truth with a more logical verification. Such an epistemological structure countains some foul, especially when we make religion as a means to solve social problems, such as poverty, disrespecting plurality, environmental disaster, or social conflicts. Therefore a Muslim is obliged to review all aspects of Islamic theology by borrowing social sciences, methods to explain a religious phenomenon. Then, he or she tries to reformulate a new structure of Islamic theology in accordance with modern development. Some of ?mending? offered herein are a question of what is a community role to formulate a faith as well as a need of holistic epistemology form, and even of a non-foundational theology which did not justify certain faiths. Keywords: Theology, Methods, Postmodernism.} }