@mastersthesis{digilib36951,
           month = {July},
           title = {KONSEP AL-MAS{\=A}? DALAM PUISI {\.Z}{\=A}TU MAS{\=A}?
KARYA N{\=A}ZIK AL-MAL{\=A}IKAH},
          school = {UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA},
          author = {NIM. 17201010014 DINAR EKA WIJAYANTI},
            year = {2019},
            note = {Dr. H. Uki Sukiman, M.Ag},
        keywords = {{\.Z}{\=a}tu Mas{\=a}?, semiotic Morris, syntactic, semantics, pragmatics,
N{\=a}zik al-Mal{\=a}`ikah.},
             url = {https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/36951/},
        abstract = {The poem {\.Z}{\=a}tu Mas{\=a}? is a poem born from a famous female Arabic poet
named N{\=a}zik al-Mal{\=a}`ikah. In the poem, it tells the story of the suffering and
sorrow so deeply felt by the victims of rebellion or war. The suffering and sadness
of the victims was caused by the rebels who destroyed their country and brutally
killed innocent civilians.
This study uses Charles Morris's semiotic theory in discovering the
meaning of al-mas{\=a}? and the unity of the poetic meaning of {\.Z}{\=a}tu Mas{\=a}? by N{\=a}zik
al-Mal{\=a}`ikah. Using Morris's theory based on three aspects of language, the poem
{\.Z}{\=a}tu Mas{\=a}? will be analyzed through three stages, namely the syntactic aspects,
the semantic aspects, and the pragmatic aspects. This research method uses
descriptive analysis method by studying library research.
The results of this study indicate that al-mas{\=a}? which is the title of this
poem is a parable of a war or rebellion. This is because war or rebellion is like a
world that will end for the victims of war or rebellion because there is no hope for
life. A war or rebellion is likened to darkness which casts hatred on each other.
Suffering, misery, hatred, and sadness mixed together make the atmosphere even
more tense. Bombings everywhere, the dropping of missiles that were just like
that, and also a barrage of bullets that shot indefinitely in direction was a form of
torture and atrocities committed by the rebels. This is a picture of a war or
rebellion that is likened to evening or al-mas{\=a}? in this poem.}
}