eprintid: 37003
rev_number: 10
eprint_status: archive
userid: 12259
dir: disk0/00/03/70/03
datestamp: 2019-12-16 05:03:45
lastmod: 2019-12-16 05:03:45
status_changed: 2019-12-16 05:03:45
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Mustapa Kamil Alga Beruh, NIM. 17200010168
title: SOCIAL TRUST MASYARAKAT ACEH TENGGARA TERHADAP
PARTAI ACEH (PA)
ispublished: pub
subjects: loc_wis
divisions: pps_iis
full_text_status: restricted
keywords: Aceh, GAM
note: Ahmad Norma Permata, S.Ag., MA., Ph.D
abstract: The Memorandum of Understanding or MoU in Helsinky Finland has
provided a new path towards democratization in Indonesia and Aceh in particular.
The implementation of the MoU that gave birth to the konstitusional intern of
govement Aceh was No.11 in 2006 and PP No. 20 of 2007 concerning Local
Political Parties in Aceh. Local political parties are expected to be a good path for
Aceh's transformation and transformation of GAM's political goals and opening
up the widest possible democratic space in the political process so that it remains
in the circle of the Republic of Indonesia. And also aims to accompany the active
community in political participation. This research is very important because it
looks at the history and dynamics of politics in Acehnese society. Aceh's local
political parties initially only had one local party, the Aceh Party (PA), so that it
increased to 6 local parties. Namely the Aceh Aman Sejahtera Party (PAAS), the
Aceh Sovereignty Party (PDA), the Aceh Independent People's Voice Party
(SIRA), the Aceh People's Party (PRA), the Aceh Party (PA) and the Aceh United
Party (PBA). In 2009, the number of local parties in Aceh, 4 parties passed the
verification by the KPU to compete in the general election. But in 2014,
determined by the central KPU, only 3 parties passed to compete. 2018 parties
that are determined by 4 parties will compete in 2019, increasing by 1 party.
However, this study looks at what social capital has been carried out by PA in
carrying out its duties as a political party in Aceh's democratization, specifically
the perception of Kuta Lang-Lang villagers in Bambel sub-district, Southeast
Aceh Regency of PA. PA social trust is very important, of course, to get support
from the community to choose PA as a representation of the people of Aceh. The
method in this research is qualitative research. It also can not be separated from
the political fragmentation of the Acehnese people so far, also how the
relationship of historicity affects politics in Aceh, such as the relationship between
Darul Islam (DI), the Free Aceh Movement (GAM), the Aceh Party (PA) and
Ulama in Aceh politics.
In the findings of this study, the local political parties have not been able to
show satisfactory performance for the people of Aceh. So it is not uncommon for
the disappointment of Kuta Lang-Lang villagers towards PA. Also the findings in
this study are several indicators that influence the reduction in the PA voter. First,
internal PA conflict. Second, the politicization of Islamic law. Third, the political
fragmentation of the people, and the skepticism of the people of Aceh towards the
PA. And the next finding is Islamic law as a political utopia to get the legitimacy
of power by the PA. Islamic Sharia is in fact considered social capital from PA
policy products by the public. Even though GAM officials have some educational
background, they do not know about Islamic Sharia, even if they have long lived
in Europe. Seen at the beginning, the PA resisted RI, Islamic law was not part of
the platform in GAM's struggle to become a local PA party. Until now the PA has
made Islamic law as a social capital and political foundation to get its legitimacy
in the people of Aceh. This means that the PA experiences a shift in orientation and also fails to understand the philosophy of the predecessors of Aceh, namely
about the nationalism of Godliness and Indonesian.
date: 2019-07-31
date_type: published
pages: 169
institution: UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
department: PASCASARJANA UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA
thesis_type: masters
thesis_name: other
citation:   Mustapa Kamil Alga Beruh, NIM. 17200010168  (2019) SOCIAL TRUST MASYARAKAT ACEH TENGGARA TERHADAP PARTAI ACEH (PA).  Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.   
document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/37003/1/17200010168_BAB-I_BAB-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf
document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/37003/2/17200010168_BAB-II_SAMPAI_BAB-IV.pdf