TY - CHAP CY - Yogyakarta ID - digilib41136 UR - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/41136/ A1 - Arifah Khusnuryani, - A1 - Erni Martani, - A1 - Tri wibawa, - A1 - Jaka widada, - Y1 - 2013/// N2 - The present investigation was undertaken to assess the biodegradation of phenol by native bacteria strains isolated from polluted and non-polluted sources, which are hospital wastewater, wastewater of textile industry, and peat soil. Phenol degrading performance and growth of all the strains was evaluated periodically within 96 hours. Five isolates showed high performance in degrading phenol,they are DLl20 and DOKl35 which were obtained from hospital wastewater, TU3 from textile industry wastewater, also SG3 and SG1 from peat soil. Isolate DL120 was found to be highly effective for the removal of phenol, which was used as sole carbon and energy source. From an initial concentration of 300 mgL-1. it degraded to 96,35 %. Three isolates from hospital wastewater, namely DL120 and DOKl35, showed high performance indegrading phenol. Also one isolate from textile industry wastewater (TU3) and three isolates from peat soil (HGl, SG3, and HP3). one of the strains, namely DLl20 was found to be highly effective for the removal of phenol, which was used as sole carbon and energy source. From an initial concentration of 300 mgL-1r it degraded to 96,35%. on the other side, isolate TU3 show better growth because it still grow exponentially from 48 to 96 hours of incubation, even it has lower performance in degrading phenol (92,29%) than isolate DLl20. Therefore, the utilization of bacterial strains from polluted and non-pollulgf sources has potential for bioremediation. Further study is needed to investigate the best condition for isolates' growth and identification of the isolates. PB - Department of Chemistry Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Islam Indonesia KW - biodegradation KW - phenol KW - bacteria KW - polluted source KW - non-polluted source SN - 978-979-96595-4-5 TI - Biodegradation of Phenol by Native Bacteria Strains Isolated from Polluted and Non-Polluted Sources SP - 7 AV - public EP - 14 T2 - Proceeding The 2nd International Conference of The Indonesian Chemical Society 2013: Research in Chemistry for Better Quality of Environmental ER -