%A NIM.: 18201010036 Zakiatul Fikriyah
%O Pembimbing: Dr. Zamzam Afandi, M. Ag.
%T KATA KITAB DALAM ALQURAN  (ANALISIS MAKNA RELASI)
%X This research is motivated by the author's assumption that the word kitāb has a variety of
meanings in the Quran. Among its meanings are the Quran, the Torah, obligations, a book of deeds
of deeds, and others. Meanwhile, outside the context of the Quran, kitāb has a simple basic
meaning, namely a book or scriptures. If the basic meaning of kitāb is used to interpret every word
kitāb in the Quran, the interpretation and understanding of the Qur'anic text will be incoherent and
inappropriate. Based on this, the author is compelled to examine the meaning of the word kitāb in
the Qur'an.
This study uses the basis of Toshihiko Izutsu's semantic theory. Because this theory is
considered the right theory to be used in analyzing the meaning of a word. With this theory, the
word kitāb will appear with various meanings depending on the supporting lexeme or keyword
elements. In other words, lexemes and keywords are influential in a new understanding of the
concept of the word kitāb and its meaning from a semantic perspective. Thus, keywords are able
to reveal the meanings of the word kitāb in the Quran. The research method used in this thesis is
library research that takes data from various books as references.
The results show that based on the analysis of the meaning field, the word kitāb has a
syntagmatic relationship with the words Allah, the prophet, the people who received kitāb,
revelation, tanzīl and inzāl, muṣaddiq, mubīn, faith, the Day of Judgment, and slavery. Meanwhile,
paradigmatically, the word kitāb has a meaning relationship with suḥuf, farḍ, and lauhulmahfuz.
Based on this research, the word kitāb has several meanings in the Qur'an, namely: 1) the Qur'an,
2) the Torah, 3) the Bible, 4) the holy books, 5) lauhulmahfuz, 6) a book of charity, 7) obligations,
8) entering into an agreement. , 9) writing work, 10) books, 11) letters.
%K Alquran, Kitab, Makna Relasi
%D 2021
%I UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
%L digilib49396