<> "The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license."^^ . <> . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT"^^ . "The Law No 23 of 2011 on Management of Zakat (new\r\nUUPZ) that substitutes Law No 38 of 1999 on Management of\r\nZakat (previous UUPZ) – enacted during the Reformation Era –\r\ntriggered new problems among zakat activists who are members of\r\nForum of Zakat (FOZ) and Coalition of Indonesian Zakat\r\nCommunities (KOMAZ). The chaos is observable in the new\r\nUUPZ’s chapters with which the decentralized zakat management\r\norientation moves to centralized in BAZNAS.\r\nThis dissertation focuses on legal criticism of the new UUPZ,\r\nthe future legal construction upon aspiration and social historical\r\nfacts of zakat practices in Indonesia as the living law in society, and\r\nthe reasons behind the importance of the new UUPZ changes.\r\nThis juridical-normative research of law employs\r\nconstitutional, historical, philosophical, and political approaches.\r\nWhile primary laws, in particular those related to legislations and\r\nliterature, were taken as secondary data, interviews as the primary\r\ndata were used to support the law material data analysis of both\r\nprimary and secondary.\r\nThe study discovered 3 (three) facts. Firstly, the legal\r\ncriticism of zakat law claims that the new UUPZ is irresponsive\r\nsince it is said that the state has failed to accommodate Islam civil\r\ncommunities. The existing spaces – the House of Representative\r\nwhere UUPZ discussions took place and the Constitutional Court\r\nwhere judicial review was taken – are in the same hegemony of\r\npower. The criticism is based on the facts that: 1) there is\r\ndiscrepancy between the background of substituting previous\r\nUUPZ and the substance of the new one. On the contrary to what\r\nwas printed in the academic script, which suggested the Body of\r\nZakat Administration (BPZ) serve as the regulator, the new UUPZ\r\nassigns BAZNAS double functions: as a regulator and an operator.\r\n2) The state’s role both in the discussion the Bill against previous\r\nlaw and in the judicial review submission trial in the Constitutional Court tends to show their power. Implementing “centralized zakat\r\nmanagement”, the state practiced an Old Order culture hegemony\r\ncalled executive heavy in the state administration theory. It proves\r\nthat political factor influences law products. This type of influence\r\nis known as “anomaly of political configuration relation against\r\nlaw products”.\r\nSecondly, in the future, the zakat law should be constructed\r\nin the following frames. 1) The law should provide spatial justice\r\nfor Islam civil communities’ participation and democracy. 2) The\r\nlaw should accommodate the living law of social historical factors\r\nof zakat practices in the society.\r\nThirdly, there are at least 2 (two) essential reasons why the\r\nnew UUPZ needs to be amended. 1) Islam civil society’s trust\r\nbecomes the main factor in optimizing the management of zakat.\r\n2) Centralized zakat administration in BAZNAS’s hand has\r\nneglected social historical facts of zakat practices that based on\r\nIslam civil society – such as direct delivery from muzaki to\r\nmustahik; delivered through religious organizations like\r\nMuhammadiyah, NU, MIAI, Masyumi, committees of zakat in\r\nmosques, mushala, pesantren; and some merely zakat institutions\r\nlike BAZ and LAZ. These practices, in fact, has never negated each\r\nother."^^ . "2022-06-17" . . . . "UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA"^^ . . . "PASCASARJANA, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA"^^ . . . . . . . . . "NIM.: 19300016025"^^ . "Ali Murtadho"^^ . "NIM.: 19300016025 Ali Murtadho"^^ . . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Text)"^^ . . . . . "19300016025_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf"^^ . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Text)"^^ . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "lightbox.jpg"^^ . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "preview.jpg"^^ . . . "KRITIK HUKUM ATAS RESPONSIVITAS HUKUM ZAKAT DI MASA REFORMASI: STUDI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "medium.jpg"^^ . . . 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