TY  - THES
N1  - Pembimbing: Dr. Mansur, S.Ag., M.Ag.
ID  - digilib65984
UR  - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/65984/
A1  - Muthi?ah Al Garnisah, S.H., NIM.: 21203012137
Y1  - 2024/05/21/
N2  - Childfree is a person's decision to exercise their full rights by living freely without children. The concept of childfree is not widely discussed in Indonesia because in general, with the increasing age of marriage, people in Indonesia have an orientation towards having children. The decision to be childfree is not a simple decision. Gita Savitri Devi is the first public figure who dared to speak out about her decision to be childfree. The childfree decision has various points of view. All points of view have their respective legal legitimacy. The debate about the decision to live childfree or childfree has given rise to various views among Muslim scholars. Some see it as a personal decision that is not prohibited in Islam. This view refers to the childfree law, the same as the 'azl law. Meanwhile, other views consider that reproduction is a human nature given by God, and assume that the purpose of marriage is regeneration. In this thesis the author will discuss and critically discuss aspects that have not been discussed, namely childfreedom in the view of Gita Savitri Devi from the perspective of Maq??id al-'Usrah Jam?l ad-D?n 'A?iyyah.
Through a philosophical historical approach, this research will explore the background and reasons for Gita Savitri Devi choosing to live freely without children or what is called childfree. This research is a type of netnographic research, namely analyzing Gita Savitri Devi through social media about her decision to be childfree. This research is also exploratory in nature which aims to deepen Gita Savitri Devi's decision to be childfree in more depth. The primary data source in this research is the YouTube video of Gita Savitri Devi's interview on the Kick Andy program, as well as secondary data using books, scriptures, scientific journals with the theme of childfree and Maq??id al-'Usrah.
This research shows that Gita Savitri Devi Devi and Paul Andreas Partohap Andreas Partohap decided to live childfree because in their opinion having children is not an obligation in a marriage. The big decision to choose a childfree life is a discussion that both parties have agreed on, that defining happiness in marriage does not lie in having children. The main principles of Maq??id al-'Usrah are the values that must be realized in a family. including: Tan??m al-'Ilaqah Baina al-Jinsayn, ?if? al-Nasl, Ta?q?q as-Sakan, wa al Mawaddah wa ar-Ra?mah, ?if? al-Nasab, Tan??m al-Janib al-Mu'assisiy li al-'Usrah, Tan??m al-Janib al-M?liy li al-'Usrah. The agreement to be childfree between Gita Savitri Devi Devi and Paul Andreas Partohap Andreas Partohap is part of this couple's efforts to achieve Sak?nah, Mawaddah, Ra?mah in their household. However, in the childfree decision of Gita Savitri Devi and Paul Andreas Partohap, the motives and reasons for not being able to realize certain aspects. Such as ?if? al-Nasl, ?if? al-Nasab, and ?if? al-Tadayyun fii al-?Usrah.
PB  - UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
KW  - Childfree
KW  -  Maqa?id al-Usrah
KW  -  Gita Savitri Devi
M1  - masters
TI  - CHILDFREE PERSPEKTIF MAQASID AL-?USRAH :  STUDI ATAS PANDANGAN GITA SAVITRI DEVI
AV  - restricted
EP  - 136
ER  -