@phdthesis{digilib67155, month = {August}, title = {MABADI? AL-IRSYAD: IMPLEMENTASI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN AL-IRSYAD DI JAWA TENGAH, 1938 -2023 M.}, school = {UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA}, author = {NIM.: 17300016034 Wachid Nurhidayat}, year = {2024}, note = {Promotor: Prof. Dr. Dudung Abdurrahman, M.Hum. dan Prof. Dr. Moch. Nur Ichwan, S.Ag., M.A.}, keywords = {Mabadi? al-Irsyad, Implementasi Pendidikan, Kontestasi, Dinamika al-Irsyad, Animo Orang Tua}, url = {https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/67155/}, abstract = {Although the two al-Irsyad organisations ? Jam?iyyah al-Irsyad al-Islamiyyah (hereinafter referred to as al-Islamiyyah) and al-Irsyad Association (hereinafter referred to as the Association) ? should share understandings and Mabadi al-Irsyad (al-Irsyad ideology) implementation, there are, in fact, significant differences on it. Conflict between the two organisations impede the development of education institution under them. Three main targets to aim in this study are: first, to analyze what causes the disunity; second, to trace the Mabadi al-Irsyad implementation in each party; third, to analyze the factors which successfully maintain the parents? interest in al- Irsyad school high, despite the disharmony. This historical research applied sociological approach which was meant to examine the structure and function of the organizations ? domiciled in five towns (Semarang District, Tegal, Pekalongan, Purwokerto, and Cilacap) within the Central Java Province ? and its dynamic. The results showed the followings. First, the concept of Mabadi al-Irsyad was first formulated and introduced by four Surkati?s students: Salim bin Awad Sungkar al-Umrei, Abdullah Badjerei, Umar B. Sulaiman Naji, and Abdullah Salim al-Attas. It was then re-formulated in Conference XXX in Bondowoso in 1970 before being enhanced by the organization board. It was during the concept-enhancement process that disunity began due to the single-principle-of-Pancasila policy during the New Order reign. Second, the implementation of Mabadi? al-Irsyad in education world appeared in two different education models. Whilst a religious-conservative character model was employed by the Association, a modernist-futuristic character one was taken by al-Islamiyyah. The former focused on Islam as a religion, Arabic, and missionary endeavor in which Arabic and Religion form the predominant curriculum. The modernist-futuristic model, on the other hand, emphasized the comprehension of knowledge in general and English, with favorite higher education ? national and international ? orientation. Third, regardless of the disharmony in the foundation, the parents? interest to send their children to al-Irsyad schools remained high. It is the success of keeping its positive image and reputation that attracted parents? attention and interest in both al-Islamiyyah school and the Association one. In addition, the schools had high education quality as they applied Mabadi? al-Irsyad curriculum, which is comprehensive and relevant to global needs. The school also had numerous academic and non-academic achievements.} }