TY  - THES
N1  - Pembimbing: Dr. H. Syafaul Mudawam, M.A,. M,M.
ID  - digilib67584
UR  - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/67584/
A1  - Mufti Alyansyah Qostholani, NIM.: 20103080049
Y1  - 2024/08/12/
N2  - Islam in its muamalah fiqh regulates human life related to world and social affairs, including activities such as buying and selling, renting, debts and receivables, lending and borrowing and so on. The form of a rental agreement (ijarah) can be an oral agreement or a written agreement, depending on the agreement of the parties. And in every activity, there are various possible risks that can occur. One of the undesirable risks that occur in car rental transactions is car damage due to accidents. This will cause losses to the renting party, because the unit must go to the repair shop for repairs at different times depending on the level of damage to the vehicle. The disadvantage is that the renting party will lose income from the vehicle which would otherwise be able to operate due to damage. Therefore, the renter will be charged an additional rental fee for damage to the car he rents.
The research method that will be used in this research is field research using qualitative descriptive research. Data collection uses interview and observation techniques for rental business actors including; Piyungan car rental, Central Transport, Adianta Transport, Espede Tour, and YLD Tour & Rent Car, as well as 10 renters. Data processing was analyzed using a comparative descriptive method, namely explaining Islamic law and then comparing it with the rental agreement during the repair period in the rental business.
This research shows the results that the determination of additional fees during the repair period contained in the first and second patterns is not valid according to the provisions of Islamic law in the ijarah theory, namely the loss of benefits for the rental object, in this case a rental car. Meanwhile, in terms of the principle of agreement in Islam, which occurs in the first pattern, there is no freedom of agreement at all, there is an element of coercion due to unilateral decision making, there is no written agreement. The second pattern is different, namely by providing freedom of transaction and prioritizing justice and the willingness of both parties.
PB  - UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
KW  - Ijarah
KW  -  Biaya Tambahan
KW  -  Masa Perbaikan
M1  - skripsi
TI  - TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERHITUNGAN MASA PERBAIKAN SEBAGAI PENENTU BIAYA TAMBAHAN JASA SEWA MOBIL
AV  - restricted
EP  - 143
ER  -