relation: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/70729/
title: PENGARUH OPTIMISME DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP RESILIENSI JANDA KARENA PASANGAN MENINGGAL DENGAN SELF EFFICACY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
creator: Nova Khoerunisa, NIM.: 22200012101
subject: 158.3 Psikologi Konseling, Penyuluhan, Bimbingan Konseling
description: The loss of a spouse due to death has a profound psychological impact on women who become widows. They face social stigma, emotional distress, and dual responsibilities within the family. Resilience is a key factor in helping them adapt and recover from adversity. This study aims to analyze the influence of optimism and social support on the resilience of widows, with self-efficacy as a mediating variable. This research employs a correlational quantitative method with a sample of 190 widows in Bandung. Data collection was conducted using four measurement scales: the optimism scale (Seligman), the resilience scale (Grotberg), the self-efficacy scale (Bandura), and the social support scale (Sarafino). Data analysis was performed using SmartPLS. The findings indicate that optimism and social support directly influence resilience. Optimism also affects self-efficacy (coefficient = 0.621, p < 0.05), as does social support (coefficient = 0.132, p < 0.05). Furthermore, self-efficacy was found to mediate the relationship between optimism and resilience (Sobel Test = 6.595, p < 0.05) as well as between social support and resilience (Sobel Test = 2.076, p < 0.05). These findings highlight the crucial role of self-efficacy in enhancing the resilience of widows. Therefore, psychological interventions aimed at strengthening this factor can help them in their adaptation and recovery process.
date: 2025-02-19
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/70729/1/22200012101_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/70729/2/22200012101_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf
identifier:   Nova Khoerunisa, NIM.: 22200012101  (2025) PENGARUH OPTIMISME DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP RESILIENSI JANDA KARENA PASANGAN MENINGGAL DENGAN SELF EFFICACY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI.  Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.