relation: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/71515/
title: DETERMINAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DI NEGARA D-8 PERIODE TAHUN 2012-2023
creator: Shofiinaa Ngilman Nafingaa, NIM.: 21108010112
subject: 333.7 Sumber Daya Alam dan Energi, Lingkungan
description: Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, global environmental damage has increased. This can be seen from the increase in carbon dioxide emissions, which is a main cause of climate change and global warming. This research aims to analyze the impact of economic growth, industrialization, urbanization, and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on environmental damage in D-8 member countries during the period 2012-2023. This study uses panel data regression methods fixed-effect model approach with a Cross-section SUR. The results of this study indicate that the variables of urbanization and FDI have a positive significant effect on environmental damage. The economic growth variable, proxied by GDP has a significant negative effect and GDP squared has a significant positive effect on environmental damage. Meanwhile, industrialization does not have an impact on environmental damage.
date: 2025-06-03
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/71515/1/21108010112_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/71515/2/21108010112_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf
identifier:   Shofiinaa Ngilman Nafingaa, NIM.: 21108010112  (2025) DETERMINAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DI NEGARA D-8 PERIODE TAHUN 2012-2023.  Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.