%A NIM.: 21103040064 Syifa Maulida Fahmia Syihab
%O Dr. Lindra Darnela, S.Ag., M.Hum
%T PELINDUNGAN HAK ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA ISRAEL ISRAEL-PALESTINA TAHUN 2023 2023-2024
%X The attack launched by Hamas fighters on October 7, 2023, marked a major
escalation in the long standing conflict between Israel and Palestine. This sudden
assault triggered a large scale military response from Israel, which then
conducted intense retaliatory operations. Both Hamas and the Israeli military
have inflicted significant harm on civilians; however, Israel's counterattacks have
had the most devastating impact on the people of Gaza, particularly women and
children. In pri nciple, civilians should never be targeted according to the
provisions of international humanitarian law. Likewise, children and women, as
vulnerable groups, are entitled to special protection during armed conflicts.
Based on this issue, the present study examines the extent to which the rights of
women and children have been protected in the context of this conflict.
To address this issue, the study adopts a normative
empirical legal research
method, which assesses the implementation and application of leg al norms to
specific legal events. This approach uses a juridical empirical method to gain
clarity and understanding of the issue through real world conditions, specifically
via case studies.
The findings of this study indicate that the parties involved in
the Israel Palestine
conflict since October 7, 2023, have failed to fulfill their obligations to protect the
fundamental rights of women and children. Furthermore, the failure of the
international community to intervene in accordance with the Responsibili ty to
Protect (R2P) mandate has instead provided implicit legitimacy and freedom for
both parties to carry out military operations. Meanwhile, efforts by international
institutions to deliver humanitarian aid have been hindered by Israeli imposed
blockades and access restrictions, rendering these efforts largely ineffective
%K Pelindungan Anak, Pelindungan Perempuan, Konflik Bersenjata, Israel-Palestina
%D 2025
%I UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
%L digilib71865