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ANALISIS YURIDIS AMBANG BATAS PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH DALAM PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 60/PUU-XXII/2024
This research is motivated by the constitutional issue concerning the threshold requirement for regional head candidacy as stipulated in Law Number 10 of 2016. The provision requires political parties or coalitions to meet a minimum threshold of legislative seats or valid votes obtained in the previous election to nominate a candidate. This requirement has been criticized for limiting the constitutional rights of certain political parties, particularly those that received substantial votes but failed to secure seats in the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD). This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of the candidacy threshold provision from the perspective of constitutional principles and democratic values as enshrined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The research employs a normative legal method, using statute, case, and conceptual approaches. Specifically, it examines the Constitutional Court Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024, which conditionally declares Article 40 paragraph (3) of the Regional Election Law as unconstitutional. The findings show that the threshold provision for regional head candidacy is inconsistent with the right to be elected, the principle of electoral fairness, and the substantive values of democracy. The Constitutional Court decision affirms the right of political parties to nominate candidates based on valid votes, not merely legislative representation, thus promoting a more inclusive and just electoral system. Therefore, the ruling serves as an essential foundation for improving local democratic governance in Indonesia
FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
ANALISIS YURIDIS AMBANG BATAS PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH DALAM PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 60/PUU-XXII/2024 (Text)
ANALISIS YURIDIS AMBANG BATAS PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH DALAM PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 60/PUU-XXII/2024 (Other)
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342.07 Hukum Pemilihan Umum, Hukum Pemilu