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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN (STUDI KASUS PENEMBAKAN OLEH ORANG TIDAK DIKENAL DI ARENA SABUNG AYAM DESA LANTEK, GALIS, BANGKALAN)
This research examines legal protection for victims of murder with a case study of a shooting by an unidentified perpetrator at a cockfighting arena in Lantek Village, Galis, Bangkalan. The case has remained unresolved for more than three years, showing no significant progress in the investigation process. This raises serious concerns about the fulfillment of the rights of the victim and their family, considering that legal protection is a constitutional mandate. Based on this background, the study formulates two main questions: first, how is legal protection provided to victims of murder by an unknown perpetrator at the cockfighting arena in Lantek Village, Galis, Bangkalan; and second, what efforts have been made by law enforcement to resolve the case. This study employs an empirical legal research method with a juridical-empirical approach. Data were collected through interviews with the victim's family and the Bangkalan Police, supported by legal literature and relevant regulations. The analysis uses a descriptive approach to illustrate the reality of legal protection in practice. Victimology theory is applied as the analytical framework, emphasizing the importance of understanding the position of victims in criminal acts and ensuring the fulfillment of their rights both preventively and repressively. The findings of this study indicate that legal protection for the victim and their family has not been implemented effectively. The rights of victims guaranteed under Law No. 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims as well as Article 28D of the 1945 Constitution have not been fulfilled. Furthermore, the efforts of the Bangkalan Police in resolving the case are considered inadequate, as the investigation is hindered by a lack of evidence, uncooperative witnesses, and prolonged stagnation in the investigation process. Thus, it can be concluded that both legal protection for victims and law enforcement efforts have not achieved optimal results in accordance with principles of justice and human rights protection.
FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN (STUDI KASUS PENEMBAKAN OLEH ORANG TIDAK DIKENAL DI ARENA SABUNG AYAM DESA LANTEK, GALIS, BANGKALAN) (Text)
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN (STUDI KASUS PENEMBAKAN OLEH ORANG TIDAK DIKENAL DI ARENA SABUNG AYAM DESA LANTEK, GALIS, BANGKALAN) (Other)
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