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LARANGAN PERNIKAHAN SEMARGA DALAM ADAT BATAK (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN TANJUNG ARO KABUPATEN PASAMAN)
Marriage within the same clan is a marriage that is prohibited in Batak customs. Because marriage within the same clan is considered an incestuous marriage or one blood lineage from the father. There are 3 customary marriage systems, namely , exogamy, endogamy, and eleutrogamy. The Batak community is included in exogamy, namely that male children are prohibited from marrying female children from the same clan. A boy must marry a girl outside his clan. The prohibition of marriage within the same clan in Tanjung Aro Hamlet has been regulated in such a way as to regulate the traditional community from ancient times to the present. The prohibition of marriage within the same clan is a very interesting thing to study, because the Batak community understands that marriage within the same clan is a marriage that is strictly prohibited and is taboo. The research method in this thesis is qualitative with a normative sociological approach, and the type of data used is field research . Data collection techniques were taken by conducting interviews, documentation and literature studies. This study found that the prohibition of marriage between the same surname has no legal basis in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage or the Compilation of Islamic Law. In Islamic law, the prohibition of marriage between the same surname has no clear basis, considering that Islam prioritizes the aspects of the pillars and requirements of marriage and the goals of sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah. Based on the results of the study, the author obtained the results that there are several types of implementation of the prohibition of marriage of the same clan, namely: advice from parents, understanding of the customs of hatobangon, providing hata sipaingot / education, providing counseling on genetic impacts. While the factors that influence marriage of the same clan are due to love factors, religious factors, educational factors, and finally the factor of ignorance of customs. Marriage of the same clan in the Batak community in Tanjung Aro Hamlet is taboo because many are considered halak naso maradat or people who do not know their own customs.
FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
LARANGAN PERNIKAHAN SEMARGA DALAM ADAT BATAK (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN TANJUNG ARO KABUPATEN PASAMAN) (Text)
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