TY  - THES
N1  - Dhiyaul Aulia Zulni, M.E.
ID  - digilib74722
UR  - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/74722/
A1  - Rifqi Fadel Gauraf, NIM.: 21108010014
Y1  - 2025/12/10/
N2  - This study aims to examine the effect of government expenditure, trade openness, external debt, and foreign direct investment on the economic growth of countries that are members of the Developing-8 (D-8) group during the period 2010?2023. The population in this study consists of all D-8 member countries, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling based on data availability during the research period. This research employs a quantitative approach with panel data analysis methods. The selection of the panel regression model was carried out through the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test, while data analysis was conducted using EViews software. The results indicate that government expenditure, trade openness, and external debt have a negative and significant effect on economic growth. While foreign direct investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth.
PB  - UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
KW  - Pengeluaran Pemerintah
KW  -  Keterbukaan Perdagangan
KW  -  Hutang Luar Negeri
KW  -  Penanaman Modal Asing
KW  -  Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
M1  - skripsi
TI  - MEMBACA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA D-8 DARI EMPAT PILAR MAKROEKONOMI PADA TAHUN 2010-2023
AV  - restricted
EP  - 121
ER  -