%A NIM.: 23208011005 Syafira Rizki Arsyad
%O Dr. Taosige Wau, SE., M.SI.
%T DETERMINAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
%X Economic growth is one of the key indicators used to evaluate the performance
of regional development. This study aims to analyze the effects of labor, investment,
inflation, and exports on economic growth in Indonesia by employing panel data from
32 provinces over the period 2001–2024. The research adopts a quantitative approach
using the Estimated Generalized Least Squares (EGLS) panel regression model with
cross-section weights to address interprovincial correlation and produce more
reliable estimations. The results indicate that labor has not been able to significantly
enhance economic growth in Indonesian regions, primarily due to the low quality of
human resources. In contrast, investment shows a positive and significant effect on
economic growth, implying that higher investment realization contributes to
increased regional output. Inflation is found to have a negative and significant impact,
suggesting that uncontrolled price increases reduce purchasing power and hinder
economic activity. Meanwhile, exports have a positive and significant influence on
economic growth, indicating that increased export activities strengthen regional
income and support the expansion of domestic production. Overall, the findings
highlight that a productive investment climate, price stability, and the enhancement
of international trade activities are crucial factors in promoting regional economic
growth in Indonesia. The results of this study are expected to provide a policy
reference for both central and regional governments in formulating more effective
and sustainable economic development strategies.
%K Tenaga Kerja, Investasi, Inflasi, Ekspor, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Data
Panel
%D 2025
%I UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
%L digilib74738