%A NIM.: 22200012036 Muhammad Ma’ruf
%O Dr. Subaidi, S.Ag., M.Si.
%T DINAMIKA KETANGGUHAN PADA SELF-DETERMINATION DALAM KASUS KENAKALAN REMAJA DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO
%X Juvenile delinquency in Indonesia shows an increasing trend and in Ponorogo
Regency appears in various forms such as free sex, alcohol abuse, online gambling,
smoking, skipping school, to other deviant behaviors related to marriage dispensation
applications due to out-of-wedlock pregnancies. This study seeks to understand
adolescent delinquency not only from external factors (family, economy,
environment, peers), but especially from the dynamics of adolescents' internal
motivation by using Deci and Ryan's Self-Determination Theory (SDT) which
emphasizes the fulfillment of basic psychological needs of autonomy, competence,
and relatedness. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach with
purposive sampling techniques on nine adolescent delinquency perpetrators in
Ponorogo Regency, with data collection through in-depth interviews supported by
observation and documentation and analyzed through the organization of meaning
units, meaning transformation, and the preparation of thematic structures.
The argument of this research is that there is a dynamic of resilience in selfdetermination
in juvenile delinquency cases. The results showed that the fulfillment
of the needs of autonomy, competence, and relatedness was related to the emergence
of adolescent resilience, while frustration with these three needs was related to an
increased risk of juvenile delinquency. Adolescents who received support for
autonomy, experiences of success, and warm relationships with parents, teachers, and
friends showed self-efficacy, as well as more autonomous regulation of motivation
and tended to avoid delinquency thus encouraging the choice of value-rational and
instrumental rational types of actions, while adolescents who lived in excessive
control, repeated experiences of failure, and cold or conflicting family relationships
tended to have low self-efficacy. Motivation is controlled so that it encourages
adolescents to choose traditional and affective type actions. So that seeking
recognition and a sense of connection through peer groups is risky, for example
through smoking, drunkenness, skipping school, and gambling. This study concludes
that juvenile delinquency in Ponorogo can be understood as an expression of
frustration of basic psychological needs and proposes strengthening autonomy
support, competency development, and restoration of the quality of connectedness in
families, schools, and communities as alternative strategies for prevention and
intervention of juvenile delinquency.
%K Kenakalan Remaja, Self-Determination Theory, Kebutuhan
Psikologis Dasar
%D 2026
%I UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
%L digilib75231