relation: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/75367/ title: THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH ON CARBONDIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN D-8 COUNTRIES FROM 2012 TO 2021 creator: Irma Novandari, NIM.: 22108010042 subject: 337 Ekonomi Internasional description: This study aims to analyze the effect of GDP per capita, energy consumption, renewable energy, and trade openness on carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in the Developing Eight (D-8) countries using panel data consisting of 80 observations. The analysis method used is panel data regression with a Fixed Effect Model approach. The results show that energy consumption has a positive and significant effect on CO₂ emissions, while renewable energy has a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, GDP per capita and trade openness have a positive but insignificant effect on CO₂ emissions, thus requiring energy transition policies to support sustainable development. date: 2026-01-15 type: Thesis type: NonPeerReviewed format: text language: en identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/75367/1/22108010042_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf format: text language: en identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/75367/2/22108010042_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf identifier: Irma Novandari, NIM.: 22108010042 (2026) THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH ON CARBONDIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN D-8 COUNTRIES FROM 2012 TO 2021. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.