eprintid: 75367 rev_number: 11 eprint_status: archive userid: 12460 dir: disk0/00/07/53/67 datestamp: 2026-02-03 02:25:11 lastmod: 2026-02-03 02:30:30 status_changed: 2026-02-03 02:25:11 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show contact_email: muh.khabib@uin-suka.ac.id creators_name: Irma Novandari, NIM.: 22108010042 title: THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH ON CARBONDIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN D-8 COUNTRIES FROM 2012 TO 2021 ispublished: pub subjects: 337 divisions: jur_es full_text_status: restricted keywords: Emisi CO₂, Konsumsi Energi, Energi Terbarukan, GDP Per Kapita, Perdagangan Internasional note: Dr. Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, S.E., M.Sc. abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of GDP per capita, energy consumption, renewable energy, and trade openness on carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in the Developing Eight (D-8) countries using panel data consisting of 80 observations. The analysis method used is panel data regression with a Fixed Effect Model approach. The results show that energy consumption has a positive and significant effect on CO₂ emissions, while renewable energy has a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, GDP per capita and trade openness have a positive but insignificant effect on CO₂ emissions, thus requiring energy transition policies to support sustainable development. date: 2026-01-15 date_type: published pages: 110 institution: UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA department: FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM thesis_type: skripsi thesis_name: other citation: Irma Novandari, NIM.: 22108010042 (2026) THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH ON CARBONDIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN D-8 COUNTRIES FROM 2012 TO 2021. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA. document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/75367/1/22108010042_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/75367/2/22108010042_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf