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primary topic: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts

DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
abstract: This article investigates ‘Â’isyah RA’s corrective interventions toward the narrations of other Companions within the corpus of Prophetic hadîts. While classical and contemporary scholarship has long acknowledged ‘Â’isyah’s role in correcting transmitted reports, existing studies have largely approached this phenomenon descriptively and have rarely examined the linguistic and pragmatic structure of her corrective discourse. Employing a qualitative pragmatic approach, this study analyzes a selected corpus of hadîts from Sha hî h al-Bukhârî and Sha hî h Muslim in which ‘Â’isyah RA explicitly disputes or clarifies reported narrations. The analysis draws on speech act theory as an analytical framework to identify patterns of corrective discourse, focusing on assertive, directive, and expressive acts and the linguistic markers through which they are realized, such as negation structures, evaluative verbs, and expressive formulas. Rather than treating these interventions solely as juridical or theological statements, the study interprets them as context-bound communicative acts within early hadîts transmission. The findings suggest that ‘Â’isyah’s corrective responses function as discursive mechanisms for negotiating epistemic authority at the level of narration, grounded in proximity to the Prophet and experiential knowledge. By integrating pragmatic speech act analysis with the conventions of hadîts scholarship, this study proposes a linguistic framework for examining corrective discourse in early hadîts transmission. It contributes to a more systematic understanding of how epistemic authority was negotiated within early narrational interaction.
date: 2026-06
volume: 50
issue: 1
is part of: MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
status: peerReviewed
status: published
author list: authors
type: EPrint
type: ArticleEPrint
is part of: repository
has document: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts (Text)
has version: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts (Text)
has published: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts (Text)
subject: 297.125 Hadis

DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts (Text)
type: Document
has file: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA.pdf
has part: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA.pdf

DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts (Text)
type: Document
has file: surat-surat-pernyataan1780453202.pdf
has part: surat-surat-pernyataan1780453202.pdf

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
type: Organization

MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
type: Collection
issn: 0852072025023616

- Elvusal Mammadov
type: Person
given name: -
family name: Elvusal Mammadov

- Ubaidillah
type: Person
given name: -
family name: Ubaidillah

HTML Summary of #76561 DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts
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primary topic: DISPUTING THE NARRATIONS OF THE COMPANIONS A Speech Acts Analysis of ‘Â’isyah RA’s Corrective Responses in Prophetic Hadîts

297.125 Hadis
type: Concept