TY  - THES
N1  - Muhammad Hidayat Noor, S.Ag., M.Ag.
ID  - digilib77013
UR  - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77013/
A1  - Muhammad Haidar Alwi, NIM.: 19105030082
Y1  - 2026/05/20/
N2  - This study examines the concept of inz?l in the process of nuz?l al-Qur??n according to Fakhr al-D?n al-R?z??s Maf?t?? al-Gayb. The main problem addressed in this study arises from the discrepancy between the wording of Qur?anic verses stating that al-Qur??n was revealed in the month of Rama??n, on Lailat al-Qadr, or on a blessed night (laylatin mub?rakah), and the historical fact that its revelation was not sent down to the Prophet Muhammad all at once, but gradually over approximately twenty-three years. This study aims to examine Fakhr al-D?n al-R?z??s interpretation of verses related to the concept of inz?l and to describe the dimensions of his interpretation. This research is a qualitative library study employing a descriptive-analytical approach. The primary source of this study is Fakhr al-D?n al-R?z??s Maf?t?? al-Gayb, especially his interpretations of Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]: 185, Q.S. al-Dukh?n [44]: 3, and Q.S. al-Qadr [97]: 1, while the secondary data are drawn from classical and contemporary literature relevant to the themes of inz?l and nuz?l al-Qur??n.
The findings show that al-R?z? does not limit the concept of inz?l to a single possible meaning, but presents three interpretive possibilities. First, al-Qur??n was revealed in its entirety from al-Lau? al-Ma?f?? to the lowest heaven, and then conveyed to the Prophet Muhammad gradually. Second, on every Lailat al-Qadr, the portion of al-Qur??n needed for one year was sent down to the lowest heaven, and then conveyed to the Prophet gradually. Third, inz?l is understood as a marker of the beginning of revelation, rather than as a detailed explanation of the stages of al-Qur??n?s descent. In presenting these three possibilities, al-R?z? constructs his interpretation through four interpretive dimensions, namely the bi al-ma???r dimension, the linguistic dimension, the rational-argumentative dimension, and the theological dimension. The bi al-ma???r dimension functions as the initial basis for opening up the meaning of the verse through transmitted reports. The linguistic dimension serves as the basis for directing the meaning of inz?l through lexical analysis. The rational-argumentative dimension is employed to test, weigh, and strengthen the possible meanings he proposes. Meanwhile, the theological dimension is used to situate inz?l within the framework of divine wisdom, will, and action.
PB  - UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
KW  - Inzal
KW  -  Nuzul al-Qur'an
KW  -  Mafatih al-Gayb
KW  -  Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
M1  - skripsi
TI  - KONSEP INZAL DALAM PERISTIWA NUZUL AL-QUR'AN MENURUT TAFSIR MAFATIH AL-GAYB KARYA FAKHR AL-DIN AL-RAZI
AV  - restricted
EP  - 110
ER  -