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primary topic: KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI

KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI
type: Thesis
type: Article
abstract: This study examines the concept of human spiritual crisis in the perspective of Søren Kierkegaard and the concept of spiritual recovery in the thought of Imām al-Ghazālī, with the aim of analyzing how each thinker responds to the existential problem of human beings and the relevance of both in the context of contemporary spiritual crisis. This discussion departs from the phenomenon of a crisis of meaning that is not merely psychological in nature, but also touches upon the spiritual dimension of human existence. In Kierkegaard's thought, spiritual crisis is understood as an existential condition arising from the failure of human beings to build an authentic relation with God, as elaborated in The Sickness Unto Death through the concepts of despair, sin, and the three stages of existence: the aesthetic, ethical, and religious. Meanwhile, al-Ghazālī in Iḥyā' 'Ulūm al-Dīn does not address despair directly, but rather through the concepts of raja', khauf, and tawakkal as inner conditions that shape and restore the human relation with God. This research is a library research with a philosophical approach and comparative analysis. Data were obtained from the primary works of Kierkegaard and al-Ghazālī, supported by relevant secondary literature. The analysis was conducted by examining the concept of spiritual crisis in Kierkegaard's thought and the concept of spiritual recovery in al-Ghazālī's thought, then comparing the two to identify points of convergence and divergence. The findings show that both thinkers regard human beings as spiritual creatures whose existence is rooted in a relation with God, and view the human crisis as fundamentally a spiritual crisis. Both also emphasize the restoration of the relation with God as the primary solution, albeit through different approaches Kierkegaard through existential faith, and al-Ghazālī through the gradual spiritual cultivation of raja', khauf, and tawakkal.
date: 2026-05-19
status: published
author list: authors
type: EPrint
type: ThesisEPrint
is part of: repository
has document: KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI (Text)
has version: KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI (Text)
has published: KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI (Text)
subject: 297.2 Teologi Islam, Aqidah dan Ilmu Kalam

KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI (Text)
type: Document
has file: 22105010075_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf
has part: 22105010075_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf

KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI (Text)
type: Document

UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
type: Organization

FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN DAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
type: Organization

NIM.: 22105010075 Adriansyah
type: Person
given name: NIM.: 22105010075
family name: Adriansyah

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primary topic: KRISIS SPIRITUAL DAN PEMULIHAN RELASI DENGAN TUHAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMIKIRAN KIERKEGAARD DAN AL-GHAZALI

297.2 Teologi Islam, Aqidah dan Ilmu Kalam
type: Concept