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bibo:abstract "The study of i‘jāz ‘adadī (numerical inimitability) is a branch of Qur’anic studies\r\nthat seeks to uncover the miraculous nature of the Qur’an through the numerical\r\nregularities found in the arrangement of its letters, words, verses, and chapters.\r\nThroughout its development, this field has generated various numerical theories and\r\napproaches, including the number 7 theory proposed by Abd ad-Da’im al-Kahil and\r\nthe number 19 theory developed by Rashad Khalifa. These theories have received\r\ndiverse responses from Qur’anic scholars. Some view them as a manifestation of\r\nthe Qur’an’s inimitability, demonstrating a mathematical order within the revealed\r\ntext, while others criticize them for containing elements of subjectivity and tending\r\ntoward confirmation bias (cocokologi). These differing perspectives necessitate a\r\nstudy of both figures' thoughts to understand the methods, characteristics, and\r\narguments they employ in explaining the numerical inimitability of the Qur’an.\r\nThis study aims to describe the concept of the numerical miracle of the number 7\r\naccording to Abd ad-Da’im al-Kahil, explain the concept of the numerical miracle\r\nof the number 19 according to Rashad Khalifa, analyze the similarities and\r\ndifferences in the thought of both figures, and identify the strengths and weaknesses\r\nof each perspective. This research is a library research using a qualitative approach\r\nand a descriptive-analytical method. The primary data sources for this study are the\r\nbooks Asrār ar-Raqm Sab‘ah fī al-Qur’ān al-Karīm by Abd ad-Da’im al-Kahil and\r\nQur’an: Visual Presentation of the Miracle by Rashad Khalifa. Secondary data\r\nsources are gathered from various books, journals, scientific articles, and other\r\nliteratures relevant to the research theme.\r\nThe results show that Abd ad-Da’im al-Kahil centers his study on the phenomenon\r\nof the number 7 appearing in various aspects of the Qur’an through simple\r\nmathematical methods, series methods, and parallel methods. Meanwhile, Rashad\r\nKhalifa builds a numerical system centered on the number 19 based on QS. al-\r\nMuddaththir [74]: 30 by counting letters, words, verses, and chapters in the Qur’an.\r\nTheir similarity lies in the belief that the Qur’an possesses a numerical regularity\r\nthat demonstrates an aspect of its inimitability. However, their differences are\r\napparent in the focus of study, calculation methods, research objects, and the\r\nconclusions reached. This study also finds that al-Kahil’s thought has an advantage\r\nin its use of relatively simple methods while adhering to the Uthmanic Mushaf,\r\nwhereas Rashad Khalifa excels in systematic data presentation and a structured\r\nformulation of the number 19 theory. Nonetheless, both figures face limitations as\r\nnot all numerical patterns they present can be comprehensively applied to all verses\r\nand chapters of the Qur’an."^^xsd:string;
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dc:title "HTML Summary of #77034 \n\nMENGHITUNG AL-QUR’AN (STUDI FENOMENA ANGKA 7 DAN 19 DALAM LITERATUR I‘JAZ ‘ADADI )\n\n";
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