TY - THES N1 - Dr. phil. Fadhli Lukman, M.Hum ID - digilib77318 UR - https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77318/ A1 - Ahmad Haidar Rofiif, NIM.: 22105030097 Y1 - 2026/05/26/ N2 - Consequently, this study identifies the figure of Najmudd?n at-T?fi as a crucial pivot who legitimised the use of dialectical logic to dissect the verses of the Qur?an through an argumentative reconstruction experiment in his work, ?Alam al-Ja?al. As for the formal integration of jadal into the encyclopaedic tradition of ?ul?m al-qur??n, this was pioneered by Badrudd?n az-Zarkasy? in al-Burh?n and perfected by Jal?ludd?n as-Suy?t? in al-Itq?n. Both figures conceived of jadal al-qur??n as a manifestation of rational proof presented in accordance with Arabic linguistic conventions (??dat al-?arab), rather than through the technical details of the kal?m scholars. This development indicates a methodological shift in which the function of logical instruments began to be redirected to strengthen rhetorical analysis and the demonstration of the i?j?z al-qur?an. This study also refutes the notion of intellectual stagnation following as-Suy?t? by highlighting the contributions of Syah Waliyyull?h ad-Dihlaw? in the 12th century AH. Ad-Dihlaw? offered a new formulation by integrating the jadal al-qur??n into the broader concept of asb?b an-nuz?l. He emphasised that the Qur?anic debate with groups such as the Jews, Christians, polytheists, and hypocrites was based on the general premises or concepts of the religion of Ibrahim (al-millah al-han?fah) and possesses contextual relevance that continues into the modern-contemporary era. In conclusion, this study summarises four main periods in the development of jadal al-qur??n: the early Islamic period, which was practical in nature; the early medieval period as an intellectual discourse on the text; the late medieval period, characterised by the ?Arabic turn?; and the modern period, with an emphasis on contextual awareness. These findings confirm that jadal al-qur??n is the result of intellectual dynamics aimed at demonstrating the rhetorical and argumentative miraculous nature of the Qur?an in the face of various theological challenges throughout history. PB - UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA M1 - skripsi TI - SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN KONSEP JADAL AL-QUR?AN SEBAGAI SUBGENRE ?ULUM AL-QUR?AN PADA ABAD 8-12 H AV - restricted EP - 230 ER -