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        <dc:title>DETERMINANTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TEN PROVINCES OF SUMATERA ISLAND</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Khairil Ghifari, NIM.: 22108010072</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Ekonomi Syariah</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>This study analyzes the determinants of economic growth in ten provinces on&#13;
Sumatera Island using panel data from 2012 to 2024. Economic growth is measured by&#13;
Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), while domestic investment (PMDN),&#13;
Human Development Index (HDI), and Information and Communication Technology&#13;
Development Index (IP-TIK) are employed as explanatory variables. The empirical&#13;
model is estimated using a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with Seemingly Unrelated&#13;
Regression (SUR) to address cross-sectional correlation and improve estimation&#13;
efficiency. The results indicate that domestic investment and human development have&#13;
a positive and statistically significant effect on economic growth, confirming the&#13;
theoretical predictions of endogenous growth theory that emphasize the role of capital&#13;
accumulation and human capital in fostering long term growth. In contrast, the ICT&#13;
development index exhibits a negative and significant effect, suggesting that digital&#13;
development in Sumatera has not yet been fully transformed into productive economic&#13;
activities and may still be dominated by consumption based usage. These findings&#13;
imply that policies aimed at strengthening investment quality, improving human&#13;
capital, and directing ICT utilization toward productive sectors are essential to promote&#13;
sustainable regional economic growth in Sumatera Island.&#13;
Keywords: Economic Growth, Domestic Investment, Human Development&#13;
Index, ICT Development Index</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2026-03-06</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Thesis</dc:type>
        <dc:type>NonPeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>text</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77326/1/22108010072_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf</dc:identifier>
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        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77326/2/22108010072_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Khairil Ghifari, NIM.: 22108010072  (2026) DETERMINANTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TEN PROVINCES OF SUMATERA ISLAND.  Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.   </dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>
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