http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77628 2026-07-23T07:08:38Z info:eu-repo/semantics/descriptiveMetadata https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77628/ PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN INDONESIA: FAKTOR MAKRO DAN FILANTROPI ISLAM Dewi Siska Astuti, NIM.: 22108010082 330.9598 Ekonomi Indonesia This study aims to comprehensively analyze the effects of foreign debt, foreign direct investment (FDI), inflation, and zakat on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses quarterly time-series data from 2014 to 2024. The analysis method used in this study is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results show that foreign debt has no significant effect on Indonesia’s economic growth in either the short or long term. Foreign direct investment has a negative effect in the short term but a positive and significant effect in the long term. Inflation has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in the long term. Meanwhile, zakat has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in both the short and long term. 2026-06-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text id https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77628/1/22108010082_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf text id https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/77628/2/22108010082_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf Dewi Siska Astuti, NIM.: 22108010082 (2026) PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN INDONESIA: FAKTOR MAKRO DAN FILANTROPI ISLAM. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA. info:eu-repo/semantics/objectFile info:eu-repo/semantics/objectFile info:eu-repo/semantics/humanStartPage