<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>JUAL BELI BLIND BOX DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA DAN HUKUM ISLAM</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">NIM.: 22103060015</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Farihah Fadhrah Ilahi Hermawan</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Buying and selling blind boxes is a modern transaction model in which&#13;
products are sold in sealed packaging without the consumer knowing the contents.&#13;
This practice offers the thrill of surprise and uncertainty as its main appeal; the&#13;
buyer does not know the specific item being sold at the time the transaction is&#13;
concluded. Under such circumstances, fairness cannot be ensured. However, this&#13;
practice raises legal issues because the buyer does not know the specific subject&#13;
matter of the transaction at the time the contract is entered into. This lack of clarity&#13;
regarding the subject matter has the potential to conflict with the requirements for&#13;
a valid contract under civil law as well as the requirements for the validity of a&#13;
contract under Islamic law; therefore, it requires in-depth analysis to provide legal&#13;
certainty for the parties involved.&#13;
This study employs a normative legal methodology with a statutory,&#13;
conceptual, and comparative approach through library research on primary and&#13;
secondary legal sources. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: description&#13;
of legal norms, comparison between the two legal systems, and drawing of&#13;
conclusions. This approach was chosen because it allows for a systematic analysis&#13;
of civil law provisions specifically Article 1320 of the Civil Code as well as the&#13;
principles of contract validity in Islamic law. Thus, this study not only compares&#13;
two legal systems but also identifies common ground for assessing the validity of&#13;
blind box transactions.&#13;
The results of the study show that: First, under civil law, the legal status&#13;
of blind box sales is conditional and depends on the level of transparency of&#13;
information provided by the seller to the buyer. If the seller honestly lists the&#13;
variants along with the percentages of their appearance (odds disclosure), the&#13;
agreement is formally valid under Article 1320 in conjunction with Article 1333 of&#13;
the Civil Code. Conversely, if information is concealed or misleading, the&#13;
transaction violates the principle of good faith under Article 1338(3) of the Civil&#13;
Code and may be classified as a tort under Article 1365 of the Civil Code.&#13;
Meanwhile, according to Islamic law, the status of blind box sales is also&#13;
conditional; they are permissible (mubah) if conducted through a conditional&#13;
contract (al-'aqd al-mu'allaq) that includes a full obligation to disclose the odds,&#13;
based on the principle of freedom of contract, as reinforced by the hadith “almuslimūna&#13;
‘alā syurūṭihim” and the principle of permissibility (ibahah) in Sharia&#13;
contract law. Second, the implications of blind box sales under these two legal&#13;
systems are the need for more specific technical regulations in the form of&#13;
enforceable odds disclosure requirements, as well as a special fatwa from the&#13;
MUI/DSN that sets forth concrete operational standards for Muslim businesses.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">340.2 Hukum Perbandingan</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2026-06-25</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA;FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Thesis</mods:genre></mods:mods>