    {
      "department": "FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM",
      "subjects": [
        340.2
      ],
      "eprintid": 77953,
      "thesis_type": "skripsi",
      "date": "2026-06-12",
      "userid": 12460,
      "documents": [
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            "placement": 1,
            "eprintid": 77953,
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            "content": "published",
            "rev_number": 3,
            "uri": "http:\/\/digilib.uin-suka.ac.id\/id\/document\/1071179",
            "main": "22103060061_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf",
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            "formatdesc": "DUALI SME KRIMINALI S AS I KESUS I LAAN DI INDONE S IA: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PASAL 412 UU No. 1\/2023 KOHABITASI DAN PASAL 23 QANUN ACEH No. 6\/2014 TENTANG KHALWAT"
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                  "filename": "22103060061_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf"
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            ],
            "content": "published",
            "rev_number": 3,
            "uri": "http:\/\/digilib.uin-suka.ac.id\/id\/document\/1071180",
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            "formatdesc": "DUALI SME KRIMINALI S AS I KESUS I LAAN DI INDONE S IA: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PASAL 412 UU No. 1\/2023 KOHABITASI DAN PASAL 23 QANUN ACEH No. 6\/2014 TENTANG KHALWAT"
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      "rev_number": 10,
      "creators": [
        {
          "name": {
            "lineage": null,
            "given": "NIM.: 22103060061",
            "honourific": null,
            "family": "Mokhammad Zulfikar Karim"
          }
        }
      ],
      "dir": "disk0\/00\/07\/79\/53",
      "keywords": "Kohabitasi, Khalwat, KUHP, Qanun Aceh",
      "lastmod": "2026-09-03 03:37:57",
      "ispublished": "pub",
      "metadata_visibility": "show",
      "date_type": "published",
      "eprint_status": "archive",
      "status_changed": "2026-09-03 03:37:57",
      "datestamp": "2026-09-03 03:37:57",
      "uri": "http:\/\/digilib.uin-suka.ac.id\/id\/eprint\/77953",
      "thesis_name": "other",
      "note": "Surur Roiqoh, M.H.",
      "full_text_status": "restricted",
      "contact_email": "muh.khabib@uin-suka.ac.id",
      "divisions": [
        "jur_pma"
      ],
      "abstract": "The phenomenon of cohabitation in Indonesia reflects changes in patterns\r\nof social relations influenced by the development of modern culture, globalization,\r\nand shifting moral values within society. The practice of living together without a\r\nlegally recognized marriage bond not only raises moral and social issues, but also\r\ngives rise to differences in legal approaches within the Indonesian legal system.\r\nThese differences can be seen in Article 412 of Law Number 1 of 2023, which\r\nregulates cohabitation as a complaint-based offense, and Article 23 of Aceh Qanun\r\nNumber 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, which regulates khalwat as a jarimah\r\nthat may be directly prosecuted by sharia law enforcement officers. This study aims\r\nto analyze the comparison of juridical structures, criminal elements, law\r\nenforcement mechanisms, and the authority of law enforcement officials in\r\naddressing cohabitation and khalwat based on Satjipto Rahardjo’s theory of\r\ncomparative law.\r\nThis study employs a qualitative research method using a normative\r\njuridical approach and library research. The nature of this research is descriptive,\r\nanalytical, and comparative. Primary data sources were obtained from Article 412\r\nof Law Number 1 of 2023 and Article 23 of Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014, while\r\nsecondary data were obtained from books, journals, articles, and relevant scholarly\r\nworks. Data collection techniques were conducted through library research and\r\nanalyzed using comparative law theory.\r\nThe results of this study indicate that a comparison of Article 412 of Law\r\nNo. 1 of 2023 on cohabitation and Article 23 of the Aceh Qanun No. 6 of 2014 on\r\nkhalwat reveals a dualism in the criminalization of immoral acts within the\r\nIndonesian legal system, influenced by differences in legal structure, social values,\r\nand the orientation of norm-setting. At the level of normative construction, a clear\r\ndistinction is evident: cohabitation under the national Criminal Code is framed as\r\nan absolute complaint-based offense aimed at protecting the private sphere and\r\nlimiting state intervention, whereas khalwat under the Aceh Qanun is constructed\r\nas a public offense based on Islamic sharia law, featuring more active, preventive,\r\nand extensive enforcement mechanisms. From the perspective of comparative law\r\ntheory as a means of social control, as proposed by Satjipto Rahardjo, both\r\nprovisions serve to maintain social order and morality through criminal law\r\ninstruments and the involvement of law enforcement officials. From the perspective\r\nof comparative law theory, this difference indicates that the criminalization of\r\nimmorality in the Indonesian legal system is not uniform but manifests in two\r\ndistinct approaches that reflect a dualism within positive law.",
      "type": "thesis",
      "title": "DUALI SME KRIMINALI S AS I KESUS I LAAN DI INDONE S IA: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PASAL 412 UU No. 1\/2023 KOHABITASI DAN PASAL 23 QANUN ACEH No. 6\/2014 TENTANG KHALWAT",
      "institution": "UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA",
      "pages": 145
    }