eprintid: 78088 rev_number: 10 eprint_status: archive userid: 12460 dir: disk0/00/07/80/88 datestamp: 2026-09-09 06:52:55 lastmod: 2026-09-09 06:52:55 status_changed: 2026-09-09 06:52:55 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show contact_email: muh.khabib@uin-suka.ac.id creators_name: Almufid Firjatullah, NIM.: 22108010058 title: KUANTITAS KARET ALAM INDONESIA DI NEGARA BRICS ispublished: pub subjects: 330.9598 divisions: jur_es full_text_status: restricted keywords: Karet Alam, BRICS, Perdagangan Internasional, Gravitasi Model Perdagangan, PPML note: Riswanti Budi Sekaringsih, M.Sc. abstract: Indonesia’s accession to the BRICS group is expected to open up broader opportunities for the country as a rubber exporter. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the value of Indonesia’s natural rubber exports to BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) from 2009 to 2024, using the variables of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), destination country exchange rates, geographic distance, and natural rubber export prices. This study employs theories of international trade, the Gravity Trade Model, and supply and demand theory. It utilizes the Gravity Model approach and the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) method. The results indicate that GDP and geographic distance have a positive effect on the value of natural rubber exports, while the exchange rates of destination countries and geographic distance have a negative effect on the value of Indonesia’s natural rubber exports. date: 2026-08-19 date_type: published pages: 136 institution: UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA department: FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM thesis_type: skripsi thesis_name: other citation: Almufid Firjatullah, NIM.: 22108010058 (2026) KUANTITAS KARET ALAM INDONESIA DI NEGARA BRICS. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA. document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/78088/1/22108010058_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf document_url: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/78088/2/22108010058_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf