@phdthesis{digilib78687, month = {August}, title = {P-IDEAL PRIMA LENGKAP PADA NEAR RING}, school = {UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA}, author = {NIM.: 22106010039 Ayu Agustin Kufina}, year = {2026}, note = {Prof. Dr. Dra. Hj. Khurul Wardati, M.Si.}, keywords = {Ideal, Near-Ring, Near-Ring Prima Lengkap P, P-Ideal Prima Lengkap}, url = {https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/78687/}, abstract = {Near-rings are generalizations of rings that need not be abelian and satisfy either left or right distributivity. The near-ring considered in this study focuses on right near-rings with an ideal of the near-ring, denoted by P and referred to as an ideal P. This study aims to examine the concept of ideals in near-rings, analyze the properties of near-rings based on an ideal P, and investigate the relationships among these properties and the concept of a P-completely prime near-ring. The research method employed in this study is a literature review with a theoretical approach, namely by examining relevant definitions, theorems, and results, and then verifying them through mathematical proofs and concrete examples. The properties based on the ideal P include P-center, P-central, P-idempotent, P-identity, P-regular, and P-permutable. The results show that the concept of an ideal in a near-ring is a generalization of an ideal in a ring, with adjustments to the right distributive property and the group structure, which need not be abelian. Furthermore, the properties based on ideal P generalize fundamental concepts in algebra, namely center, central, idempotent, identity, regular, and permutable, and describe the relationships between elements of a near-ring and ideal P. A relationship between the P-properties and P-completely prime near-rings is also established. In particular, if a near-ring is P-completely prime and P-left permutable, then every P-idempotent element outside P is P-central.} }