<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>P-IDEAL PRIMA LENGKAP PADA NEAR RING</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">NIM.: 22106010039</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ayu Agustin Kufina</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Near-rings are generalizations of rings that need not be abelian and satisfy&#13;
either left or right distributivity. The near-ring considered in this study focuses on&#13;
right near-rings with an ideal of the near-ring, denoted by P and referred to as an&#13;
ideal P. This study aims to examine the concept of ideals in near-rings, analyze&#13;
the properties of near-rings based on an ideal P, and investigate the relationships&#13;
among these properties and the concept of a P-completely prime near-ring.&#13;
The research method employed in this study is a literature review with a&#13;
theoretical approach, namely by examining relevant definitions, theorems, and results,&#13;
and then verifying them through mathematical proofs and concrete examples.&#13;
The properties based on the ideal P include P-center, P-central, P-idempotent,&#13;
P-identity, P-regular, and P-permutable.&#13;
The results show that the concept of an ideal in a near-ring is a generalization&#13;
of an ideal in a ring, with adjustments to the right distributive property and the&#13;
group structure, which need not be abelian. Furthermore, the properties based on&#13;
ideal P generalize fundamental concepts in algebra, namely center, central, idempotent,&#13;
identity, regular, and permutable, and describe the relationships between&#13;
elements of a near-ring and ideal P. A relationship between the P-properties and&#13;
P-completely prime near-rings is also established. In particular, if a near-ring is&#13;
P-completely prime and P-left permutable, then every P-idempotent element outside&#13;
P is P-central.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">510 Mathematics (Matematika)</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2026-08-18</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA;FAKULTAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Thesis</mods:genre></mods:mods>