relation: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/79105/
title: DINAMIKA PENAFSIRAN QS. AD-DUHA [93]: 7 DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DOKTRIN ISMAH AL-ANBIYA’
creator: Azmi Akmal Haya, NIM.: 22105030122
subject: 297.1226 Tafsir Al-Qur'an, Ilmu Tafsir
description: The interpretation of QS. Aḍ-Ḍuḥā [93]: 7 demonstrates a diversity of  meanings since the early period, but began to be filtered and bound by theological  frameworks in the medieval era. In the early period, exegetes such as al-Kalbi  interpreted the term ḍāllan as "disbeliever" (kafir), which was later deemed  problematic by medieval theologians regarding the doctrine of prophethood. As  schools of kalam (theology) developed during the medieval era, interpretations of  this verse were filtered and reconstructed to align with the doctrine of ‘iṣmah alanbiyā’  (infallibility of the prophets). This study examines the dynamics of the  interpretation of QS. Aḍ-Ḍuḥā [93]: 7 and its relationship with the development of  the doctrine of ‘iṣmah al-anbiyā’ in the tafsir tradition. Therefore, this study  formulates two main research questions: (1) how are the dynamics of the  interpretation of QS. Aḍ-Ḍuḥā [93]: 7 within the tafsir tradition, and (2) what is the  relationship between these interpretive dynamics and the construction of the  doctrine of ‘iṣmah al-anbiyā’?  This study is a qualitative library research. Library data were obtained  through tafsir works representing three major periods: the early era (exegesis  attributed to Mujahid, al-Suddi, al-Kalbi, Muqatil ibn Sulaiman, and al-Farra’), the  medieval era (Tafsir al-Tabari, Tafsir al-Maturidi, Tafsir at-Tusi, Tafsir al-  Zamakhsyari, Tafsir al-Razi, and Tafsir al-Baidhawi), and the modern era (Tafsir  Ibn ‘Ashur, Tafsir al-Tabataba’i, and Tafsir Bint al-Syathi’). Data analysis was  conducted by collecting, classifying, and mapping the range of interpretations based  on exegetical tendencies, and subsequently correlating them with the development  of the doctrine of ‘iṣmah al-anbiyā’.  The results reveal two main findings: First, interpretations of QS. Aḍ-Ḍuḥā  [93]: 7 from the early to modern eras fall into four categories of meaning: (1) the  Prophet’s state of misguidance prior to his prophethood, (2) the Prophet being  situated among a misguided community, (3) the Prophet’s unacquaintance with  revelation and divine law, and (4) the Prophet’s perplexity in seeking divine  guidance prior to his prophethood. Second, interpretations regarding the Prophet’s  pre-prophetic condition underwent a dynamic evolution parallel to the development  of the doctrine of ‘iṣmah al-anbiyā’. Originating in the early era with a rich  diversity of meanings unconstrained by strict doctrinal boundaries, it shifted into  the medieval era, where the doctrine of ‘iṣmah became a key element aligning  various theological schools to unanimously reject interpretations suggesting moral  misguidance. Finally, in the modern era—while still influenced by medieval  views—new interpretations emerged based on the Prophet’s spiritual and  psychological journey toward receiving revelation. This demonstrates that the  relationship between this verse and the doctrine of prophetic infallibility continues  to transform alongside evolving analytical approaches.
date: 2026-08-18
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/79105/1/22105030122_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/79105/2/22105030122_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf
identifier:   Azmi Akmal Haya, NIM.: 22105030122  (2026) DINAMIKA PENAFSIRAN QS. AD-DUHA [93]: 7 DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DOKTRIN ISMAH AL-ANBIYA’.  Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.