@phdthesis{digilib79610,
           month = {August},
           title = {STIMULASI PEMBENTUKAN GUBAL GAHARU (Aquilaria sp.) DENGAN VARIASI STRAIN DAN KONSENTRASI Fusarium sp.},
          school = {UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA},
          author = {NIM.: 21106040075 Intan Syahfitri Nurus},
            year = {2026},
            note = {Lela Susilawati, S.Pd., M.Si., Ph.D.},
        keywords = {Aquilaria sp., Fusarium sp., GC-MS, Isoaromadendrene Epoxide,
Enzim Lakase, Enzim Selulase, Olfactory Test},
             url = {https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/79610/},
        abstract = {Agarwood (Aquilaria sp.) is a high-value commodity; however, the natural
formation of agarwood resin requires a relatively long period. The injection of
pathogenic fungi has been employed as an approach to accelerate agarwood
formation in response to increasing market demand. This study aimed to determine
the effects of different Fusarium sp. isolates and inoculum concentrations on
agarwood formation. The fungi used were FusCB1, FusCB2, FusCB3, and BD2 at
concentrations of 1{$\times$}10{$^6$} and 1{$\times$}10{$^7$} conidia/mL, with PDB as the control. All isolates
exhibited cellulase and laccase activities, indicating their enzymatic potential to
support infection in agarwood tissues. Inoculation with Fusarium sp. stimulated
agarwood formation, as indicated by changes in the metabolite profile based on GCMS
analysis. The FusCB1 treatment at a concentration of 1{$\times$}10{$^7$} conidia/mL
produced isoaromadendrene epoxide, a sesquiterpenoid compound associated with
the characteristic aroma of agarwood, and resulted in the highest aroma intensity
based on the olfactory test. Therefore, artificial inoculation using Fusarium sp. has
potential as an efficient approach for the development of agarwood cultivation
technology.}
}