Institutional Repository UIN Sunan Kalijaga YogyakartaIJTIHAD HAKIM DALAM MENENTUKAN KADAR NAFKAH MUT’AH DAN NAFKAH ‘IDDAH (STUDI PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2026)NIM.: 19103050033Muhammad Alfin AzizurrohmanauthorThe study is motivated by the existence of different judicial decisions in determining the amount of mut'ah and iddah maintenance despite relatively similar case characteristics. These differences indicate that judges exercise ijtihad in achieving justice based on the specific circumstances of each case. This research is qualitative field research employing a normative juridical approach. Primary data were collected through interviews with judges of the Yogyakarta Religious Court, while secondary data were obtained from statutory regulations, the Compilation of Islamic Law, court decisions, Islamic legal literature, and other relevant academic sources. The data were analyzed descriptively using a qualitative approach with inductive reasoning. The findings indicate that judges determine the amount of mut'ah and iddah maintenance not only by referring to statutory provisions but also by exercising ijtihad based on the facts revealed during the trial, including the husband's financial capability, the duration of the marriage, the wife's condition, the conduct of the parties, and the principles of fairness and justice. The variation in maintenance awards reflects the application of justice tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, the judges' ijtihad demonstrates an effort to achieve public benefit by protecting the rights of former wives while taking into account the financial capacity of former husbands. Consequently, the judicial decisions provide not only legal certainty but also justice and social benefit.346.01 Hukum Keluarga - Hukum Pernikahan2026-08-26UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA;FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUMThesis

For work being deposited by its own author: In self-archiving this collection of files and associated bibliographic metadata, I grant Institutional Repository UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta the right to store them and to make them permanently available publicly for free on-line. I declare that this material is my own intellectual property and I understand that Institutional Repository UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta does not assume any responsibility if there is any breach of copyright in distributing these files or metadata. (All authors are urged to prominently assert their copyright on the title page of their work.)

For work being deposited by someone other than its author: I hereby declare that the collection of files and associated bibliographic metadata that I am archiving at Institutional Repository UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta) is in the public domain. If this is not the case, I accept full responsibility for any breach of copyright that distributing these files or metadata may entail.

Clicking on the deposit button indicates your agreement to these terms.