TY - JOUR ID - digilib9804 UR - http://aljamiah.or.id/index.php/AJIS IS - No. 2 A1 - WOODWARD, MARK N2 - and transportation, have contributed to growth of new modes of social interaction and, at the same time, to the strengthening of social bonds in geographically dispersed social groups and communities in Yogyakarta. Increased educational opportunities and especially the development of the Islamic university system have contributed to the development of a Muslim middle class and with it a which relationships between culture (kebudayaan) and religion (agama) are conceptualised. Elements of Javanese Muslim tradition including prayer meals (slametan) that were formerly called agama are now more commonly referred to as kebudayaan however, provide a basis for proactive measures to counter sectarian violence. This is evident in ?cultural? festivals supported by the kraton (palace) in response to attacks on cultural performance events by exclusivist religious groups. dan transportasi, telah mengubah cara interaksi sosial masyarakat Yogyakarta dan, pada saat yang sama, semakin memperkokoh ikatan antar kelompok sosial. Semakin meningkatnya kesempatan belajar [sekolah], utamanya dengan berdirinya Universitas Islam, terbukti mendorong terciptanya kalangan ?Muslim kelas menengah? sekaligus konsumerisme yang melekat pada kalangan tersebut. Selain itu, terjadi pula perubahan konsep dalam VL - Vol.49 TI - REFLECTIONS ON JAVA AND ISLAM 1979-2010 AV - public EP - 294 Y1 - 2011/06/04/ PB - UIN Sunan Kalijaga JF - Al Jamiah KW - social change KW - communication KW - transportation KW - education KW - kebudayaan KW - agama KW - Yogyakarta SN - 2338-557X SP - 281 ER -