PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, STRUKTUR AKTIVA, PROFITABILITAS, LONG TERM DEBT, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LIKUIDITAS, OPERATING LEVERAGE TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERMASUK DALAM JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII)

TRI YUNITA, NIM. 12390050 (2016) PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, STRUKTUR AKTIVA, PROFITABILITAS, LONG TERM DEBT, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LIKUIDITAS, OPERATING LEVERAGE TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERMASUK DALAM JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII). Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The capital structure is one of the fundamental factors in firm operations. The capital structure is defined as the proportion of funding illustration companies consisting of long-term debt and equity that is the source of funds of the companies. The funding source could come from internal funds or external companies with the provisions of the funding source comes from places that are safe and have a value of thrust to strengthen the capital structure of the firm's finances. The manufacturing industry is an industry that is changing or processing raw materials into finished goods though. This sector become the sector most rested economic growth in Indonesia because of the availability of abundant natural resources and absorb a lot of labor. The dependent variable of this research which is proxied capital structure with the debt-to-equity ratio (DER). The independent variables in this research are sales growth which is proxied by comparing sales year t after deducting sales in prior periods to prior sale. The structure of assets which is proxied by the ratio between fixed assets to total assets. Profitability which is proxied by return on assets (ROA). Long term debt which is proxied by comparing the long-term debt to total assets. Firm size which is proxied by natural logarithm of total assets. Liquidity is proxied by current ratio. And operating leverage which is proxied by the percentage change in net income before interest and taxes (EBIT) by the percentage change in volume sales This research examined the effect of sales growth, asset structure, profitability, long-term debt, firm size, liquidity, operating leverage on the capital structure. The population in this study are manufacturing firms that included in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) 2011-2014. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, analytical techniques using multiple linear regression analysis and using Eviews software version 8. According to the research result showed that the sales growth has no significant effect on the capital structure, asset structure significant negative effect on the capital structure, profitability, significant positive effect on the capital structure, long-term debt significant positive effect on the structure, the size of the firm does not have a significant effect on capital structure, liquidity no significant effect on the capital structure, operating leverage no significant effect on the capital structure.

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