THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF MOTZKI’S STUDIES ON HADITH (STUDY OF THE ORIGIN OF ISNAD CUM MATN METHOD)

IMAM SAHAL RAMDHANI, 1520511005 (2019) THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF MOTZKI’S STUDIES ON HADITH (STUDY OF THE ORIGIN OF ISNAD CUM MATN METHOD). Masters thesis, UIN Sunan Kalijaga.

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Abstract

Hadith studies, especially the discourse of the dating of hadith become Western Scholarship’s concern. Some of them include in the Revisionist or the Skeptic group. There are Ignaz Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, Juynboll, Michael Cook, Patricia Crone, Norman Calder, and other. Their paradigm, idea, and theory dominate around the hadith studies. This domination spread not only in Europe but also in other areas. Then Harald Motzki as one of the Sanguine group member, challenge their idea and paradigm with his theory, the Isnad Cum Matn method. This method is combined both of The Revisionist method and The Sanguine method. It is important to investigate the nature of the Isnad Cum Matn method and the genesis of this discourse. The questions now present it self; what is the epistemological structure of Motzki’s study on hadith? What is the archaelogical dimension of the Isnad Cum Matn method? This research use the epistemology, the genealogy and the archaelogy of knowledge as the analytical theory. Type of this research is the library research. The source of the primary data of this research take from two Motzki’s main book. There are The Origins of Islamic Jurisprudence Meccan Fiqh before The Classsical School and Analysing Muslim Tradition. The analysis of data is describe by descriptive method, taxonomy method, interpretative method and the comparative method. Based on this research, we can conclude several points. The first is that the epistemological structure of the Isnad Cum Matn rely on the source, the methodology and the validity. The source of the Isnad Cum Matn method come from the classical hadith collection, the biography of the transmitter, and the Western scholars theories. The methodology of the the isnad cum matn show the combination between the Revisionist and the Sanguine theories. The validity of the Isnad Cum Matn method depends on the the historical data of transmitter, the structural correspondences of the bundle of isnad, and the conections of Mutun. The second is that the Isnad Cum Matn method is not built from an "empty space", but the nature of this method came from many aspect other theories which offer by many scholars. The discourse formation of the dating hadith issue show that his theory connect and relate to many scholar's theories before him. The discourse appears by the relation among scholars (geo-academical scholars) and the political factor. The discourse of the Isnad Cum Matn is construct by the hegemony of the Sanguine paradigm. The characteristic of this paradigm are antiEurocentrism, self-reflective, and self-critics. The Sanguine paradigm controled by the Sanguine scholars who have a relation with Deutsche Morgenlandischen Gessellschacft and the Albert Hourani Award.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: Dr. Inayah Rohmaniyah, S.Ag., M.Hum., MA.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Harald Motzki, Isnad Cum Matn, Archaeology of Knowledge
Subjects: Ilmu Hadits
Divisions: Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam (S2) > Studi al Qur'an dan Hadits
Depositing User: Wahyani , MIP
Date Deposited: 19 Aug 2020 12:51
Last Modified: 19 Aug 2020 12:51
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/40291

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