ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP EKSPOR NON MIGAS DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1985-2018

Muhammad Assalaam, NIM.: 15810089 (2020) ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP EKSPOR NON MIGAS DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1985-2018. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country, which does not look at international trade, namely exports. Exports are a source of income for Indonesia to increase foreign exchange, one of which comes from the non-oil and gas sector. This study aims to explain the macroeconomic factors that affect non-oil and gas exports in Indonesia. Macroeconomic variables in this study are the US dollar exchange rate, interest rates, GDP, foreign exchange reserves. The dependent variable used is Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports. The data used in this study are time series data from 1985-2018 which were obtained from the official website of the World Bank and the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis tool used is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of this study indicate that the variables GDP and Foreign Exchange Reserves have a positive and significant effect, interest rates have a negative and significant effect and the exchange rate has no effect on non-oil and gas exports in Indonesia.

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