ANALISIS PENGARUH DANA ZAKAH, INFAQ, SHADAQAH DAN VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 2009-2019

WINDU PRESBI WISUDAWATI, NIM : 17108010078 (2021) ANALISIS PENGARUH DANA ZAKAH, INFAQ, SHADAQAH DAN VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 2009-2019. Skripsi thesis, FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS.

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Abstract

Growth is an important theme in the economic life of all countries in the world. Economic growth describes an increase in the production capacity of goods or services in a period of national economic growth which is generally calculated from GDP (Gross Domestic Product) which can be an indicator of the pace of the national economy, in terms of aggregate demand and supply, investment levels, savings and consumption. However, the positive economic growth of a country is often not matched by the distribution of wealth and income to its people. This study was conducted to prove and test how the influence of ZIS funds and macroeconomic variables on Indonesia's economic growth in 2009-2019. Using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method, with the dependent variable economic growth. While the independent variables are inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, and ZIS funds. The results of this study indicate that the ZIS variable has no effect on economic growth in the short and long term, the interest rate variable has a positive and significant effect in the short and long term, and the inflation and exchange rate variables have a negative and significant effect in the short and long term.

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